Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42133651›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

UBE2S emerges as a key driver in an NK cell-based prognostic model for clear cell renal cell carcinoma.

Kang Leng, Yiheng Zhou, Jian Zhao, Xiaoguang Wang, Hua Song

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kang LengDepartment of Urology, The 960th Hospital of the PLA Joint Logistics Support Force, Jinan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4754-2531
Yiheng ZhouDepartment of Urology, The 960th Hospital of the PLA Joint Logistics Support Force, Jinan, China.
Jian ZhaoDepartment of Urology, The 960th Hospital of the PLA Joint Logistics Support Force, Jinan, China.
Xiaoguang WangDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Jinan Fourth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shandong Second Medical University, Jinan, China.
Hua SongDepartment of Urology, The 960th Hospital of the PLA Joint Logistics Support Force, Jinan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is highly heterogeneous, and robust biomarkers for risk stratification and therapeutic guidance remain limited.

methodsWe integrated single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) of tumor and adjacent tissues with multi-cohort transcriptomic validation. High-dimensional weighted gene co-expression network analysis (hdWGCNA) was applied to identify pathogenic immune subsets and candidate genes. Prognostic modeling was performed using CoxBoost, and UBE2S function was validated by in vitro knockdown assays.

resultsscRNA-seq revealed extensive remodeling of the tumor microenvironment, highlighting NK cell subpopulations with strong intercellular signaling. hdWGCNA identified 12 core genes enriched in protein processing and MAPK pathways, with UBE2S emerging as the top driver. A CoxBoost-based 12-gene signature demonstrated robust predictive accuracy across independent datasets. Functionally, UBE2S knockdown suppressed ccRCC cell proliferation and migration, while immune correlation analyses linked UBE2S to altered tumor immunogenicity and genomic stability.

conclusionsOur study identifies NK cell subsets and UBE2S as key contributors to ccRCC progression and establishes a clinically relevant 12-gene prognostic model, offering potential targets for precision therapy.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Renal CellKidney NeoplasmsKiller Cells, NaturalUbiquitin-Conjugating EnzymesBiomarkers, TumorCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansPrognosisTumor MicroenvironmentBiomarkers, TumorUbiquitin-Conjugating Enzymes

Identifiers

PMID42133651
PMCPMC13175336

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.