Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42133647›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

RGFP966 inhibits activation of AIM2 inflammasomes to promote mitophagy to relieve acute gouty arthritis.

Zewei Wang, Chunyang Liu, Feng Cheng, Xiuyun Shi, Jing Dai, Jing Tian, Hongxu Jin, Ying Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zewei WangLaboratory of Rescue Center of Severe Wound and Trauma PLA, Emergency Medicine Department, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Chunyang LiuLaboratory of Rescue Center of Severe Wound and Trauma PLA, Emergency Medicine Department, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Feng ChengLaboratory of Rescue Center of Severe Wound and Trauma PLA, Emergency Medicine Department, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Xiuyun ShiLaboratory of Rescue Center of Severe Wound and Trauma PLA, Emergency Medicine Department, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Jing DaiLaboratory of Rescue Center of Severe Wound and Trauma PLA, Emergency Medicine Department, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Jing TianDepartment of Orthopedics, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Hongxu JinLaboratory of Rescue Center of Severe Wound and Trauma PLA, Emergency Medicine Department, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Ying LiuLaboratory of Rescue Center of Severe Wound and Trauma PLA, Emergency Medicine Department, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5310-4369

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute gouty arthritis (AGA) is a common inflammatory joint disease characterized by pain resulting from the deposition of monosodium urate (MSU) crystals into joints and surrounding tissues. RGFP966, a selective inhibitor of histone deacetylases 3 (HDAC3), can down-regulate the AIM2 inflammasomes. This study aimed to explore the mechanism of action of RGFP966 in MSU-induced AGA. MSU-induced AGA rats were treated with RGFP966 or colchicine, and physiological and pathological indicators were determined. The rat joint synovial tissues and kidneys pathological damage was observed by hematoxylin and eosin staining. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), Western blot, JC-1 staining, mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) measurement, ATP assay, and immunofluorescence were applied to evaluate the effects of RGFP966 on the AIM2 inflammasomes and mitophagy. In MSU-induced AGA rats, RGFP966 significantly improved the gait score, the swelling degree and synovitis score. In addition, RGFP966 repressed the increased serum levels of IL-1β, IL-18, IL-6 and TNF-α, and reduced the protein levels of AIM2, Pro-caspase-1, Cleaved-caspase-1, ASC, Pro-IL-1β, and Cleaved-IL-1β in MSU-induced AGA rats. Furthermore, RGFP966 decreased the level of reactive oxygen species (ROS), increased the level of ATP and MMP, and promoted the levels of Pink1, Parkin and LC3-II. Collectively, RGFP966 significantly alleviated AGA, and the underlying mechanism is related to promote mitophagy by inhibiting the activation of the AIM2 inflammasomes.

Indexed as

Arthritis, GoutyDNA-Binding ProteinsInflammasomesMitophagyAcute DiseaseAnimalsMaleMembrane Potential, MitochondrialRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReactive Oxygen SpeciesUric AcidAIM2 protein, ratDNA-Binding ProteinsInflammasomesReactive Oxygen SpeciesUric Acid

Identifiers

PMID42133647
PMCPMC13175381

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.