Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42133444›Full record

ArticleHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2026

Age-group differential trends in the incidence of herpes zoster during 2010-2024 using Korean national healthcare claim data.

Hyunjeong Cho, Young June Choe, Ju-Young Shin, Bongkyoo Choi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hyunjeong ChoDepartment of Biohealth Regulatory Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, South Korea.
Young June ChoeDepartment of Pediatrics, Korea University College of Medicine, Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Ju-Young ShinDepartment of Biohealth Regulatory Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, South Korea.
Bongkyoo ChoiDepartment of Biohealth Regulatory Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7087-9378

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Herpes zoster (HZ) results from reactivation of the latent varicella-zoster virus, typically in immunologically weakened adults. Relatively few studies have examined recent trends in the incidence of HZ in Korean populations, including children. Korean national healthcare claim data from 2010 to 2024 were utilized for analyses. HZ incident patients were annually defined as those with the International Classification of Diseases, 10th revision code for HZ. In each year, HZ incidence was estimated using national population statistics. HZ incidence increased from about 10 to 15 per 1,000 people between 2010 and 2024 in Korean populations. However, its pattern substantially varied by age-group: rapidly increased until 2013, but afterward substantially attenuated among adults aged ≥50 y; steadily increased among adults aged 30-40 y; incrementally decreased in children aged 5-19 y; but rapidly increased after 2018 in children aged 0-4 y. HZ incidence in Korean populations increased during 2010-2024 with distinct age-group differential patterns. The recent uprising in HZ incidence among the children aged 0-4 y warrants urgent investigations.

Indexed as

Herpes ZosterAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHerpesvirus 3, HumanHumansIncidenceInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMiddle Agedage-group differentialepidemiologyHerpes zosterincidenceSouth Korea

Identifiers

PMID42133444
PMCPMC13178175

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.