Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42133155›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of microbiology & biotechnology2026

Comparative metagenomic and metabolomic characterization of conventionally and nitrogen-only fertilized maize soils and a forest-derived fermentation-enriched microbial community.

Qiancui Zhang, Guandi He, Zicheng Guo, Yeqing He, Jie Xiong, Tengbing He, Siew Ling Lee

Abstract readComparative Study
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In one paragraph

Article in World journal of microbiology & biotechnology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Qiancui ZhangCollege of Agricultural, Guizhou University, Guiyang, 550025, China.
Guandi HeCollege of Agricultural, Guizhou University, Guiyang, 550025, China. gdhe@gzu.edu.cn.
Zicheng GuoCollege of Agricultural, Guizhou University, Guiyang, 550025, China.
Yeqing HeCollege of Agricultural, Guizhou University, Guiyang, 550025, China.
Jie XiongCollege of Agricultural, Guizhou University, Guiyang, 550025, China.
Tengbing HeCollege of Agricultural, Guizhou University, Guiyang, 550025, China.
Siew Ling LeeDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, 81310, Malaysia. lsling@utm.my.

Funding

Guizhou Provincial Science and Technology Department Z2024417National Key Research and Development Program of China 2022YFD1901505National Natural Science Foundation of China 42367039, 42267038Overseas Study Program for Young Key Teachers Liu Jin Xiang [2024] No. 44, 202406670023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Long-term nitrogen-only fertilization can alter soil physicochemical properties and microbial community structure in maize fields. In this study, nitrogen-only fertilized soil (S) and conventionally fertilized soil (B) were collected from a four-year maize field trial in Anshun City, Guizhou Province, China. Meanwhile, a forest-derived microbial enrichment system (T) was prepared through fermentation using forest soil, rice bran, and molasses. Metagenomic sequencing and untargeted metabolomics were used to compare microbial, functional gene, and metabolite differences between S and B soils within the agricultural field system, and to describe the microbial community composition, functional gene profiles, and metabolite features of T as an independent reference system. The results showed that Pseudomonadota accounted for 44.33% of the microbial community in T, compared with 20.63% in S and 22.31% in B. Carbon and nitrogen metabolism-related genes, including ackA, gltB, and ureC, showed higher relative abundances in T than in S. Pathway-level annotation indicated higher representation of genes or modules related to glycolysis and nitrogen metabolism in T. Metabolomic profiling revealed distinct metabolite patterns in T, including differences in amino acids, carbohydrates, and metabolites annotated to phenylpropanoid-related pathways. Candidatus Rokubacteria also showed high relative abundance among nitrogen-metabolism-associated taxa in T. Overall, this study provides descriptive multi-omics evidence of the microbial composition, functional gene profiles, and metabolite features of a forest-derived fermentation-enriched microbial community. Because T was an artificially enriched system and was not introduced into agricultural soil, these results should be interpreted as baseline data for future controlled validation rather than direct evidence of soil remediation or functional compensation.

Indexed as

BacteriaFertilizersMetabolomicsMetagenomicsMicrobiotaNitrogenSoilSoil MicrobiologyZea maysAgricultureCarbonChinaFermentationForestsMetagenomeCarbonFertilizersNitrogenSoilForest-derived microbial enrichment systemFunctional metagenomicsNitrogen-only fertilizationSoil microbial diversityUntargeted metabolomics

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.