Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42133145›Full record

ReviewJournal of ultrasound2026

Non-contrast microvascular flow imaging in abdominal ultrasound: a pictorial essay.

Marco Musmeci, Alice Brighenti, Carla Serra, Andrea Boccatonda

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of ultrasound, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Marco MusmeciDiagnostic and Therapeutic Interventional Ultrasound Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Di Bologna, Policlinico Sant'Orsola-Malpighi, Via Massarenti N 9, 40138, Bologna, Italy.
Alice BrighentiDiagnostic and Therapeutic Interventional Ultrasound Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Di Bologna, Policlinico Sant'Orsola-Malpighi, Via Massarenti N 9, 40138, Bologna, Italy.
Carla SerraDiagnostic and Therapeutic Interventional Ultrasound Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Di Bologna, Policlinico Sant'Orsola-Malpighi, Via Massarenti N 9, 40138, Bologna, Italy.
Andrea BoccatondaDiagnostic and Therapeutic Interventional Ultrasound Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Di Bologna, Policlinico Sant'Orsola-Malpighi, Via Massarenti N 9, 40138, Bologna, Italy. andrea.boccatonda2@unibo.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9303-7790

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The evaluation of low-velocity blood flow and complex vascular patterns remains a recognized limitation of conventional color Doppler ultrasound in abdominal imaging. Microvascular flow imaging (MV-Flow) is an advanced Doppler technique designed to enhance sensitivity to slow and heterogeneous blood flow while effectively suppressing tissue motion artifacts. This pictorial essay illustrates the main sonographic applications of MV-Flow across a wide spectrum of abdominal clinical scenarios, including arterial flow alterations, venous and portal vascular disorders, post-transplantation hemodynamic changes, inflammatory parenchymal conditions, and selected focal liver lesions. Representative imaging examples are provided to highlight characteristic flow patterns and vascular architectures that are not readily appreciable with conventional Doppler techniques. In this context, MV-Flow represents a valuable complementary tool in abdominal ultrasound, improving pattern recognition and diagnostic confidence during non-invasive clinical assessment. In addition, by improving the non-invasive characterization of vascular and perfusion patterns, MV-Flow may reduce the need for further cross-sectional imaging, potentially lowering healthcare costs and minimizing patient exposure to ionizing radiation.

Indexed as

AbdomenMicrocirculationMicrovesselsUltrasonography, Doppler, ColorVascular DiseasesBlood Flow VelocityHumansUltrasonographyAbdominal ultrasoundMicrovascular flow imagingMV-FlowPortal hypertensionPyelonephritisVascular pathology

Identifiers

PMID42133145
PMCPMC13250046

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.