Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42132998›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2026

Factors associated with health-related quality of life in survivors of childhood-onset and adult-onset cancer compared to controls.

Madeleine Rhodes, Christina Signorelli, Mark W Donoghoe, Jordana K McLoone, Claire E Wakefield, Antoinette Anazodo, Ursula M Sansom-Daly, Anne-Sophie Darlington, Samantha C Sodergren, Richard J Cohn and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Madeleine RhodesKids Cancer Centre, Sydney Children's Hospital, Randwick, Australia.
Christina SignorelliKids Cancer Centre, Sydney Children's Hospital, Randwick, Australia. c.signorelli@unsw.edu.au.
Mark W DonoghoeKids Cancer Centre, Sydney Children's Hospital, Randwick, Australia.
Jordana K McLooneKids Cancer Centre, Sydney Children's Hospital, Randwick, Australia.
Claire E WakefieldKids Cancer Centre, Sydney Children's Hospital, Randwick, Australia.
Antoinette AnazodoKids Cancer Centre, Sydney Children's Hospital, Randwick, Australia.
Ursula M Sansom-DalyKids Cancer Centre, Sydney Children's Hospital, Randwick, Australia.
Anne-Sophie DarlingtonSchool of Health Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Samantha C SodergrenSchool of Health Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Richard J CohnKids Cancer Centre, Sydney Children's Hospital, Randwick, Australia.
Joanna E FardellKids Cancer Centre, Sydney Children's Hospital, Randwick, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis cross-sectional survey study explored health-related quality of life (HRQoL) across adult survivors of childhood- or adult-onset cancer in Australia, compared to controls with no history of cancer, and assessed factors associated with HRQoL among cancer survivors.

methodsParticipants completed a survey including clinical and demographic factors and HRQoL (assessed using EQ-5D-5L).

resultsChildhood cancer survivors (< 16 years at diagnosis, n = 403) and adult-onset cancer survivors (> 16 years at diagnosis, n = 656) participated, alongside 901 controls. Overall HRQoL was comparable between childhood cancer survivors and controls, whilst adult cancer survivors reported better HRQoL than controls. Over 50% of child and adult cancer survivors reported meaningful reductions in overall HRQoL compared to perfect health (i.e. EQ-5D-5L index < 0.92). Childhood survivors reported more mobility and activity limitations on the EQ-5D-5L domains compared to controls, whilst adult survivors reported fewer self-care issues. Childhood survivors' poorer HRQoL was significantly associated with cancer diagnosis and treatment, greater health issues, lower resilience, and smoking history. Adult survivors' poorer HRQoL was associated with older age, lower education, fewer health issues, lower resilience, and less physical activity.

conclusionThis study provides a comprehensive examination of HRQoL among Australian cancer survivors, shedding light on age-specific differences and the multifaceted nature of associated factors. IMPLICATIONS FOR CANCER SURVIVORS: Factors associated with HRQoL highlight modifiable opportunities for targeted survivorship care interventions that may improve survivors' long-term coping and adaptation, as well as broader physical health after cancer.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsNeoplasmsQuality of LifeAdolescentAdultAge FactorsAge of OnsetAustraliaCase-Control StudiesChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth StatusHumansMaleMiddle AgedAdult cancerChildhood cancerControlsHealth-related quality of lifeOncologySurvivorship

Identifiers

PMID42132998
PMCPMC13176070

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.