Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42132997›Full record

ArticleIrish journal of medical science2026

Decision making in chronic subdural haematoma patient referrals in an octogenarian and nonagenarian population - a multi-centre perspective.

Joshua MacArthur, Sayan Biswas, Lareyna McMenemy, Keneth Kodituwakku, Gokul Raj Krishna, Saskia Swannack, Samuel Wiltshire, Mohammad Saleemi, Helena Thompson, Anand Pandit and 4 more

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Article in Irish journal of medical science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Joshua MacArthurFaculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, Greater Manchester, UK.
Sayan BiswasSpecialized Foundation Doctor Training Programme, Edge Hill University, Omskirk, England, L39 4QP, UK. sayan.biswas@nca.nhs.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7744-5732
Lareyna McMenemyFaculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, Greater Manchester, UK.
Keneth KodituwakkuFaculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, Greater Manchester, UK.
Gokul Raj KrishnaDepartment of Surgery, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, Greater Manchester, UK.
Saskia SwannackDepartment of Medicine, Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Preston, England, UK.
Samuel WiltshireDepartment of Medicine, Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Preston, England, UK.
Mohammad SaleemiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Manchester Centre for Clinical Neurosciences, Salford Royal Hospital, Manchester, UK.
Helena ThompsonSpecialized Foundation Doctor Training Programme, Edge Hill University, Omskirk, England, L39 4QP, UK.
Anand PanditHigh-Dimensional Neurology, Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, UK.
Ved SarkarCollege of Letters and Sciences, University of California, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA.
Ahmed TomaDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, Victor Horsley, Queen Square, London, UK.
Emily FeildingDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Salford Royal Hospital, Manchester, UK.
K Joshi GeorgeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Manchester Centre for Clinical Neurosciences, Salford Royal Hospital, Manchester, UK. joshi.george@nca.nhs.uk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe incidence of chronic subdural haematoma (CSDH) is rising in the elderly, yet there is limited research focusing on patients aged > 80. In the United Kingdom, the decision to transfer for neurosurgical intervention is dependent upon the acceptance of a CSDH management referral by a tertiary centre.

aimsThis study thus aims to identify key predictors of referral acceptance in octogenarian and nonagenarian age groups, in comparison to the adult population.

methodsA multi-centre retrospective case series analysis from January 2015 to May 2020 was conducted. Patients were grouped as < 80 ('adult') or > 80 ('ultra-geriatric'), with the latter further subgrouped into 80-89 ('octogenarian'), and ≥ 90 ('nonagenarian'). Multivariable logistic regression assessed age, headache, dementia, motor weakness, midline shift, CSDH size, and premorbid quality of life (QoL) to determine predictors of referral acceptance.

resultsWith a total of 3002 patient referrals, referral acceptance was significantly higher in adults compared to the ultra-geriatric group (38.1%vs22.4%, p < 0.001) and in octogenarians versus nonagenarians (27.7%vs10.5%, p = 0.036). CSDH size and premorbid QoL were consistent independent predictors across all age groups. In adults, all seven variables were significant predictors. For the ultra-geriatric group, all but headache and dementia were significant. Among octogenarians, motor weakness, midline shift, CSDH size, and premorbid QoL predicted acceptance, while in nonagenarians, only age, CSDH size, and QoL were significant.

conclusionsWe demonstrate the importance of CSDH size and premorbid QoL as independent predictor variables for neurosurgical referral acceptance in all analysed age groups, particularly in the octogenarian and nonagenarian patient population, whilst other variables had variable significance depending upon age group.

Indexed as

Chronic Subdural HaematomaNational Health ServiceNonagenarianOctogenarian

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.