Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42132380›Full record

ArticlemBio2026

EBNA1 inhibitors reveal CDC7 and POU2F1 as direct functional targets in EBV epithelial cancers.

Songtao He, Niseno Terhuja, Samantha S Soldan, Christopher Chen, Joel Cassel, Xiangfan Yin, Qin Liu, Sun Sook Chung, Leonardo Josué Castro-Muñoz, Leena Yoon and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mBio, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Songtao HeThe Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Niseno TerhujaThe Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Samantha S SoldanThe Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Christopher ChenThe Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Joel CasselThe Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Xiangfan YinThe Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Qin LiuThe Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Sun Sook ChungThe Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Leonardo Josué Castro-MuñozThe Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Leena YoonThe Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Jie WangThe Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Joseph M SalvinoThe Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Benjamin E GewurzBrigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3965-3418
Italo TemperaThe Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7893-2914
Troy E MessickThe Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Paul M LiebermanThe Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3935-9921

Funding

Tumor Microenvironment and MetastasisP30CA010815 · NCI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI Aaron Robert Goldman · 1985 to 2026
$75.9M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN BASIC CANCER RESEARCHT32CA009171 · NCI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI Alessandro Gardini · 1985 to 2026
$15.3M
Targeting the Epigenetic and Metabolic Control of EBV-Epithelial CancersP01CA269043 · NCI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI Italo Tempera · 2023 to 2026
$12.0M
Epigenetic Regulation of Epstein-Barr Virus Latency ProgramsR01DE017336 · NIDCR · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI PAUL M. LIEBERMAN · 2005 to 2026
$6.5M
Drugging EBNA1 to Treat EBV-Associated Cancers - Diversity SupplementR01CA259171 · NCI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI MESSICK, TROY E · 2021 to 2025
$3.3M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA269043NCI NIH HHS P30 CA010815NCI NIH HHS R01 CA259171NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009171NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE017336
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) latent infection is causally linked to several epithelial cancers, including endemic forms of undifferentiated nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), and to a subtype of gastric cancer (GC). EBNA1 is the virus-encoded sequence-specific DNA-binding protein required for episome maintenance but also contributes to host-cell survival through multiple mechanisms, including binding to the host chromosome. We previously developed small-molecule inhibitors of EBNA1 DNA-binding that block host cell cycle progression and growth of EBV+ cell lines and tumor models IMPORTANCE: EBNA1 is essential for Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) latency and tumorigenesis, but its mechanism of action on host gene expression is not yet known. Small-molecule inhibitors of EBNA1 DNA-binding block cell cycle progression and inhibit the growth of EBV+ tumors. In this study, we use the EBNA1 small-molecule inhibitor VK1727 to identify cellular gene targets that are bound by EBNA1 and deregulated by its pharmacological inhibition in EBV+ epithelial cancer cell lines and an NPC patient-derived xenograft mouse model. We identify cell cycle-dependent kinase CDC7 and the stem cell transcription factor POU2F1 as EBNA1-bound and regulated genes important for EBV epithelial cancer proliferation. These findings not only decipher the molecular mechanism by which VK1727 blocks cell cycle progression and inhibits cell proliferation but also provide two new cellular gene targets and pathways for therapeutic intervention in EBV+ epithelial cancers.

Indexed as

Cell Cycle ProteinsEpstein-Barr Virus Nuclear AntigensHerpesvirus 4, HumanOctamer Transcription Factor-1Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesAnimalsCell Line, TumorEpstein-Barr Virus InfectionsHumansMiceCell Cycle ProteinsEBV-encoded nuclear antigen 1Epstein-Barr Virus Nuclear AntigensOctamer Transcription Factor-1POU2F1 protein, humanProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesCDC7EBNA1EBVepithelial cancersinhibitorsPOU2F1

Identifiers

PMID42132380
PMCPMC13251362

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.