Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42131850›Full record

ArticleMedical acupuncture2026

Acupuncture with Electrical Stimulation on Lian Quan-S (CV23-S) and Shang Lian Quan-S (Ex-HN21-S) Treats Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome: Two Case Reports.

Shang-Jin Shi, Lon Kai Pang, Dingbo Shi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Medical acupuncture, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Shang-Jin ShiShi Acupuncture & Herbal Clinic, Houston, Texas, USA.
Lon Kai PangBaylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Dingbo ShiShi Acupuncture & Herbal Clinic, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0136-7561

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: To investigate the utility of acupuncture with electrical stimulation (AES) on Lian Quan-S (CV23-S) and Shang Lian Quan-S (Ex-HN21-S), each located bilaterally 1.27 cm (0.5 inches) from their respective acupoints Lian Quan (CV23) and Shang Lian Quan (Ex-HN21), in the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS). Case 1. A 55-year-old male sought acupuncture treatments as an alternative for complications from using a continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) machine for OSAS. Case 2. A 26-year-old male sought acupuncture treatments to relieve complaints of excessive daytime sleepiness, hunger, and snoring. Case Report: Case 1. 20 min AES treatments of CV23-S and Ex-HN21-S with various other supplemental acupoints were performed every other day for 1 week, totaling four treatment sessions. Case 2. AES of CV23-S and Ex-HN21-S with another supplemental acupoint. The patient received four trials of care, totaling 24 treatments in 10 months. For the first trial of care, daily 30 min treatments were performed for 8 days. For subsequent trials of care, the treatment frequencies were decreased, but the treatment duration was gradually increased. Discussion: Case 1. After AES treatments, the patient stopped using the CPAP machine and noticed reduced facial swelling. The patient subjectively described his sleep quality improving from poor to good. His uninterrupted sleep time increased from 3 to 8 h per night. Case 2. After AES treatments, the patient found relief of symptoms and noted more energy during the day. Conclusion: AES on new acupuncture points, CV23-S and Ex-HN21-S, bilaterally has shown reduction of symptoms in OSAS.

Indexed as

acupunctureelectrical stimulation therapyelectroacupunctureobstructive sleep apneasleep medicine

Identifiers

PMID42131850
PMCPMC13089273

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