Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42131540›Full record

ArticleDiabetes, obesity, and cardiometabolic CARE

Tailoring Teaching of Diabetes Self-management Behaviors for Adults Facing Social and Economic Challenges: A Qualitative Study.

Helen N Chen, Robin Whittemore, Tamara Hannon, Michael Weiner, Titus Schleyer, Claire Draucker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes, obesity, and cardiometabolic CARE. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Helen N ChenDivision of Nursing Science, School of Nursing, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Robin WhittemoreYale School of Nursing, West Haven, CT, USA.
Tamara HannonDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Michael WeinerCenter for the Study of Healthcare Innovation, Implementation and Policy, VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Titus SchleyerCenter for Biomedical Informatics, Regenstrief Institute, Inc., Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Claire DrauckerSchool of Nursing, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.

Funding

Quality Assurance and Quality Control Project Management: Improving Submissions and Study Conduct in the Human Subjects Research Prior Approval ProcessUL1TR002529 · NCATS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI MOE, SHARON M, WIEHE, SARAH ELIZABETH · 2018 to 2022
$27.2M
Nurse-led app intervention to improve glycemic control in patients with insulin-treated type 2 diabetes on MedicaidR00NR020377 · NINR · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Helen Nai-Chi Chen · 2025 to 2026
$491k
Improving glycemic control among underserved patients with insulin-treated type 2 diabetes through nurse-led, app-based behavioral interventionK99NR020377 · NINR · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI CHEN, HELEN NAI-CHI · 2023 to 2024
$325k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002529NINR NIH HHS K99 NR020377NINR NIH HHS L60 NR020964NINR NIH HHS R00 NR020377
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWhile health literacy interventions have been shown to increase knowledge, self-management behaviors, and glycemic control among patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and facing social and economic challenges (SEC), research on their implementation in real-world primary care setting is limited. The objective of this study was to identify methods health professionals use to educate patients with T2D and facing SEC to improve their self-management behaviors.

methodsHealth professionals (nurses, diabetes care and education specialists, primary care providers, pharmacists, and medical assistants) from three primary care clinics in the Midwest United States were recruited to share strategies they use to promote self-management behaviors among patients facing SEC. Semi-structured individual interviews were conducted for this naturalistic inquiry guided by the Self- and Family Management Framework. Interviews were transcribed and coded for conventional content analysis.

resultsTwenty-nine healthcare professionals participated in the study. They described five methods to tailor teaching self-management behaviors to patients facing SEC: using multiple venues for education, using tactics of simple language and repetition, personalizing recommendations, using visual aids, and using the patient's data as a teaching example.

conclusionHealthcare professionals in primary care identified creative strategies, tailored to the needs and strengths of individual patients to improve diabetes self-management understanding and behaviors.

Indexed as

behaviorcommunity health centerlow socioeconomic statusself-managementtype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID42131540
PMCPMC13166125

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.