Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42131490›Full record

ArticleBurns & trauma2026

Modulating hypertrophic scar formation by targeting endothelial transient receptor potential vanilloid-1/nuclear factor kappa-B/interleukin-6 axis to regulate angiogenesis.

Hao Ma, Liuhanghang Cheng, Ruoyu Ling, Jingyi Chen, Shunuo Zhang, Shujing Lin, Liang Ding, Chengliang Deng, Yixin Zhang, Peiru Min

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Burns & trauma, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hao MaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 639 Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai, 200011, China.
Liuhanghang ChengDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 639 Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai, 200011, China.
Ruoyu LingDepartment of Burn and Plastic Surgery, Southern Theater General Hospital, No. 111 Liuhua Road, Guangzhou, 510010, China.
Jingyi ChenDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 639 Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai, 200011, China.
Shunuo ZhangDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 639 Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai, 200011, China.
Shujing LinSchool of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai, 200240, China.
Liang DingState Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medical Resources, School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangxi Normal University, 15 Yucai Road, Guilin, 541004, China.
Chengliang DengDepartment of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, 149 Dalian Road, Zunyi, 563003, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6593-3245
Yixin ZhangDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 639 Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai, 200011, China.
Peiru MinDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 639 Zhizaoju Road, Shanghai, 200011, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8279-8797

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Noxious lifestyle factors including spicy diets and hot baths may lead to scar formation and recurrence. These phenomena are related to the activation of the transient receptor potential vanilloid-1 (TRPV1) cation channel. Our previous study revealed significant upregulation of TRPV1 expression in the dermis of hypertrophic scar (HS), while the exact underlying mechanism of TRPV1 activation in HS remains ill-defined. This study aims to clarify the contribution of TRPV1 activation to HS pathogenesis, particularly in relation to aberrant angiogenesis. Methods: First, this study employs single-cell RNA sequencing technology to analyze the association between vascular endothelial cells and the development of HS. Complementarily, bioinformatics analysis combined with histological validation is utilized to investigate the relationship between TRPV1 channels and aberrant angiogenesis within HS formation. Furthermore, the correlation between TRPV1 activation and HS phenotypes is rigorously validated at the Results: Single-cell RNA sequencing revealed significant cellular heterogeneity in vascular endothelial cells between normal skin and HS, indicating activated angiogenesis and substantial vascular endothelial cell alterations during HS development. Bulk RNA-seq and clinical analyses further confirmed this angiogenesis activation, demonstrating a close association with TRPV1 channel activation. Conclusions: Here, we show that the development of HS is strongly correlated with endothelial angiogenic activity. TRPV1 activation by CAP enhances proangiogenic processes including endothelial proliferation, migration, and tubule formation, while reducing apoptosis through the TRPV1/NF-κB/IL-6 axis. In a rabbit ear HS model, stimulation of TRPV1 contributes to the formation of HS via the TRPV1/NF-κB/IL-6 axis, whereas pharmacological ablation of TRPV1 significantly reversed these phenotypes. These findings shed light on the underlying molecular mechanisms and provide a potential therapeutic target for HS.

Indexed as

AngiogenesisHypertrophic scarInterleukin-6Nuclear factor kappa-BTransient receptor potential vanilloid-1

Identifiers

PMID42131490
PMCPMC13162238

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.