Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42131398›Full record

ArticleRwanda journal of medicine and health sciences2026

Prevalence of Adverse Childhood Experiences : A Cross-Sectional Study among Inpatients at Ndera Neuropsychiatric Teaching Hospital in Rwanda.

Vianney Nyirimana, Janvier Yubahwe, Bizoza Rutakayile, Aimable Musafili

Abstract read
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Article in Rwanda journal of medicine and health sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Vianney NyirimanaDepartment of Mental Health, UniversityTeaching Hospital of Butare (CHUB), Huye, Rwanda.
Janvier YubahweDepartment of Psychiatry, Ndera Neuropsychiatric Teaching Hospital, Kigali, Rwanda.
Bizoza RutakayileDepartment of Psychiatry, Ndera Neuropsychiatric Teaching Hospital, Kigali, Rwanda.
Aimable MusafiliDepartment of Paediatrics, School of Medicine and Pharmacy, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) are the potentially traumatic events that occurred during childhood. Understanding their magnitude and the way exposure to one type triggers other types of ACEs could lead to more focused psychiatric interventions. Objective: To determine the prevalence of ACEs and explore the associations between household challenges and child maltreatment among inpatients with mental disorders. Methods: A cross-sectional design was used from August to September 2019 at Ndera Neuropsychiatric Teaching Hospital. We informed 176 adult inpatients, 159 consented to have their eligibility examined, and 122 were eligible and then interviewed using the Adverse Childhood Experience International Questionnaire. Data were analysed using SPSS software version 21. Results: Most of the participants (57%) were men, 61% were in the 20-35 age range, and 67% had attended primary school. Almost everyone (98%) reported at least one ACE. Having separated/divorced or deceased parents was the most common ACE (65%). Child maltreatment was associated with household challenges. Conclusion: The study found a high prevalence of ACEs among psychiatric inpatients. Therefore, the burden associated with the high prevalence of ACEs could be alleviated through interventions targeting ACE preventions.

Indexed as

Adverse childhood experienceschild maltreatmenthousehold challenges

Identifiers

PMID42131398
PMCPMC13161703

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