Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42131048›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic case reports2026

Segmental Achilles Tendon Loss With Skin Defect in an Open Calcaneal Fracture Managed Without Tendon Reconstruction: A Case Report.

Chester Ian F Barroga, Adrian Joseph C Tablante, Ryan Jasper Y Ngo, Emiliano B Tablante

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Chester Ian F BarrogaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Jose R. Reyes Memorial Medical Center, Manila, Philippines.
Adrian Joseph C TablanteDepartment of Orthopaedics, Jose R. Reyes Memorial Medical Center, Manila, Philippines.
Ryan Jasper Y NgoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Jose R. Reyes Memorial Medical Center, Manila, Philippines.
Emiliano B TablanteDepartment of Orthopaedics, Jose R. Reyes Memorial Medical Center, Manila, Philippines.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The Achilles tendon, the strongest tendon in the body, is essential for plantar flexion and gait. Segmental tendon loss with soft-tissue defects is uncommon and difficult to manage, with most reported cases requiring complex reconstructions using tendon grafts or flaps. In contaminated or resource-limited settings, however, less invasive alternatives may still yield satisfactory outcomes. Case Report: A 35-year-old male sustained an open calcaneal fracture with complete midsubstance Achilles tendon transection following a motor vehicle accident. Due to delayed presentation, contamination risk, and resource limitations, no tendon reconstruction was performed. The patient underwent serial debridement, immobilization in plantar flexion, and four cycles of negative pressure wound therapy using an improvised system. By 22 weeks, the wound was fully healed with soft-tissue coverage, and ultrasound confirmed tendon continuity through scar-mediated bridging. Functionally, he demonstrated 25° dorsiflexion, 45° plantarflexion, negative Matles and Thompson tests, and independent ambulation with minimal discomfort. Discussion: This case demonstrates that segmental Achilles tendon defects may achieve functional recovery without formal reconstruction. Scar-mediated healing, supported by wound care and immobilization, provided continuity sufficient for ambulation and strength restoration. While technically demanding reconstructive methods remain the standard, this outcome highlights the potential of conservative management as a pragmatic alternative, particularly where infection, soft-tissue loss, or limited resources preclude surgery. Conclusion: Conservative treatment of complex Achilles tendon injuries can restore both tendon integrity and function without reconstruction, underscoring its value as a viable option in carefully selected patients.

Indexed as

Achilles tendon defectnegative pressure wound therapyopen calcaneal fracturetendon rupturewound management

Identifiers

PMID42131048
PMCPMC13161855

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