Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42130918›Full record

ArticlePsicologia, conocimiento y sociedad

Psychosocial characteristics and cognitive function in community-dwelling adults over 50 years old from the Mexican Health and Aging Study (MHAS).

Mariana Andrea Barragán-García, Ricardo Ramírez-Aldana, Isaac Acosta-Castillo, Francisco Lorenzo Juárez García, Carmen García-Peña

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Article in Psicologia, conocimiento y sociedad. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mariana Andrea Barragán-GarcíaUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), México.ORCID 0009-0001-3536-3261
Ricardo Ramírez-AldanaUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), México.ORCID 0000-0003-4344-2928
Isaac Acosta-CastilloInstituto Nacional de Neurología y Neurocirugía, México.ORCID 0000-0002-8664-9542
Francisco Lorenzo Juárez GarcíaInstituto Nacional de Psiquiatría, México.ORCID 0000-0002-9454-1494
Carmen García-PeñaInstituto Nacional de Geriatría, México.ORCID 0000-0002-9380-6964

Funding

The Mexican Health and Aging Study - IIR01AG018016 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI Rebeca Wong · 1999 to 2026
$22.6M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG018016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging is an inevitable process that can be associated with cognitive impairment. Evidence about the simultaneous evaluation of psychosocial variables that could be associated with cognitive function is crucial. We aimed to determine the association between psychosocial characteristics and cognition in adults over 50 years in Mexico. The fifth round of the Mexican Health and Aging Study (MHAS) (2018) provides the basis for this paper. The study is part of a longitudinal analysis, for which wave pasting 2012, 2015, and 2018 were performed. The final sample comprised 6,709 individuals. Ten psychosocial variables were measured through scales or specific questions. Cognition was assessed with the Cross-Cultural Cognitive Examination (CCCE). Confounders included sociodemographics, multimorbidity, and functionality. The analysis was performed by adjusting the regression model. Of the total sample, 2,761 (41.1%) were men; 3,948 (58.8%) were women. The mean age was 68.2 years (SD = 8.1). Cognition is significantly affected in people with higher age (β=-1.30, Cl 95% -1.54, -.1.06 p= 0.000), less schooling (β=.559, CI 95% .498, .621 p<0.001), depressive symptoms (β=-.066, CI 95% -.115, -.018 p=0.007), those who do not perform any volunteer service (β=-.057, CI 95% -.102, -.102 p=0.013), or do not participate in decision making (β=-.242, CI 95% -.295, -.189 p<0.001), low internal locus of control (β=-.012., CI 95% -.023, -.001 p=0.023), and poor economic perception (β=-.070., CI 95% -.115, -.024 p=0.002). When analyzing the cognitive function of older people, it is vital to consider the possible related psychosocial variables.

Indexed as

cognitionolder adultsPsychosocial

Identifiers

PMID42130918
PMCPMC13166969

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.