Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42130798›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2026

Surpassing genetic height potential at final adult height after monthly depot leuprolide therapy in Taiwanese girls with central precocious or early puberty: a ROC-based analysis.

Pei-Chi Lin, Yi-Wen Lai, Fu-Sung Lo

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Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Pei-Chi LinDivision of Pediatric Endocrinology & Genetics, Department of Pediatrics, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chung Gung University College of Medicine, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Yi-Wen LaiDivision of Pediatric Endocrinology & Genetics, Department of Pediatrics, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chung Gung University College of Medicine, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Fu-Sung LoDivision of Pediatric Endocrinology & Genetics, Department of Pediatrics, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chung Gung University College of Medicine, Taoyuan, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists (GnRHa) are widely used to treat central precocious puberty (CPP), yet long-term outcomes based on confirmed final adult height (FAH) remain limited, particularly in Asian populations. Whether GnRHa therapy enables patients to surpass their genetically predicted height potential has not been well established. Methods: This retrospective cohort study included 250 girls with central precocious puberty (CPP) or early puberty treated with depot leuprolide acetate (3.75 mg every 4 weeks) at Chang Gung Memorial Hospital (2003-2023). Among 84 patients with confirmed FAH, 73 were included after excluding those receiving growth hormone. Patients were categorized as FAH > mid-parental height (MPH) or FAH ≤ MPH. Clinical and auxological variables were analyzed, and ROC analysis evaluated the predictive value of age at treatment initiation. Results: Among 73 patients, 39 (53.4%) achieved FAH exceeding MPH. These patients were younger at treatment initiation, had greater bone age advancement, and higher baseline height SDS, while absolute height was similar. During therapy, they maintained superior height SDS and growth velocity, resulting in a 6.57 cm greater FAH ( Conclusion: In conclusion, GnRHa therapy is associated with favorable height outcomes in a subset of patients, particularly with earlier initiation and sustained growth during treatment. These findings support a prognostic, individualized approach emphasizing skeletal maturity, pubertal tempo, and longitudinal growth monitoring.

Indexed as

bone agefinal adult heightGnRH agonistgrowth velocitymid-parental heightprecocious pubertyROC curvetreatment timing

Identifiers

PMID42130798
PMCPMC13161185

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