Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42130389›Full record

ArticlePalliative & supportive care2026

Beyond the surface: Exploring differing aspects of wishes to hasten death in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

Tamara Thurn, Adriano Chiò, Miriam Galvin, Theocharis Stavroulakis, Johanna Anneser

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Palliative & supportive care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tamara ThurnPalliative Care/Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, School of Medicine and Health, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1188-8928
Adriano ChiòDepartment of Neuroscience "Rita Levi Montalcini", University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Miriam GalvinAcademic Unit of Neurology, School of Medicine and Global Brain Health Institute, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Theocharis StavroulakisDivision of Neuroscience, School of Medicine and Population Health, Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience (SITraN), University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Johanna AnneserPalliative Care/Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, School of Medicine and Health, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2563-0733

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study investigates differing aspects of wishes to hasten death (WTHD) distinguished by the extent to which WTHD were linked to patients' agency: desire for hastened death (DHD), defined as general wishes for death to come sooner, and hastening death intentions (HDI), defined as thoughts about ending one's life. In particular, this study aims to examine the differences between DHD and HDI in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (pALS) and identify predictive factors for both.

methodsA cross-sectional nested study was conducted within a multi-center longitudinal study involving pALS from 5 European countries. Data collected included DHD (Schedule of Attitudes toward Hastened Death), HDI ("could you currently imagine ending your life?"), sociodemographic and clinical characteristics, psychological distress, quality of life, and social and spiritual-existential aspects.

resultsIn our sample of 121 pALS, 12.4% (15/121) expressed DHD, and 28.1% (34/121) expressed HDI. Of the 38 patients reporting any WTHD, only 11 experienced both DHD and HDI simultaneously. 23 patients reported HDI without DHD, while 4 patients expressed DHD without HDI. Multivariable logistic regression identified loneliness (OR = 1.33, 95% CI 1.03-1.71, SIGNIFICANCE OF

resultsOne in 3 pALS expressed WTHD. Our separate analysis of DHD and HDI supports the existence of distinct manifestations of WTHD and varying underlying factors. While DHD and HDI were associated with different predictors, our results point to the crucial role of spiritual-existential factors in the experience of WTHD, identifying these aspects as target points for intervention. This study highlights the importance of a nuanced understanding and communication regarding WTHD.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAttitude to DeathAgedCross-Sectional StudiesEuropeFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisend of lifemotor neuron diseasewish to diewish to hasten death

Identifiers

PMID42130389
PMCPMC13202405

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.