ArticleZhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics2026
[Exploring predictors of non-invasive positive pressure ventilation failure in children with severe pneumonia based on propensity score matching].
Article in Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
objectivesTo investigate predictors of non-invasive positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) failure in children with severe pneumonia using propensity score matching.
methodsA retrospective case-control study included 79 children with severe pneumonia who experienced NIPPV failure at the Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University from January 2021 to December 2023 and 118 contemporaneous children who had successful NIPPV. Propensity score matching was used for 1∶1 matching on baseline variables. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was performed to identify predictors of NIPPV failure, and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were used to evaluate the predictive performance of selected variables.
resultsAfter matching, 77 patients were included in each group, with no statistically significant differences in baseline characteristics (
conclusionsIn children with severe pneumonia receiving NIPPV, close monitoring of respiratory rate, heart rate, and SpO
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