ArticleBMJ open2026
Calm after the storm; transition from crisis: Iranian nurses' experiences of the COVID-19 pandemic - a qualitative study.
Article in BMJ open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
objectivesThe COVID-19 pandemic had significant physical and psychosocial impacts on nurses. While the initial phases of the pandemic presented considerable challenges, these appear to have diminished over time. This study aimed to explore the lived experiences of Iranian nurses working in clinical settings during the post-pandemic period of COVID-19.
designThis is a qualitative study conducted using the conventional content analysis approach proposed by Granheim and Lundman (2004).
settingThis study was conducted at secondary care hospitals in northwest Iran that served as referral centres for multiple provinces during the COVID-19 pandemic.
participantsA total of 18 nurses with at least 1 year of clinical experience in COVID-19 wards were recruited using purposive sampling. Participants were diverse in terms of gender, age and educational background. Nurses temporarily transferred from other wards were excluded.
results'Return to Normalcy' emerged as the overarching theme, encompassing five main categories:
conclusionsThe findings suggest that, like other crises, the COVID-19 pandemic represents a temporary disruption. However, certain factors can expedite the transition back to normalcy. These include enhanced awareness of the disease, effective crisis management and improved access to diagnostic, therapeutic and protective resources.
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