Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42129897›Full record

ArticleArchives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique2026

Intimate partner violence during the COVID-19: prevalence, patterns, and association with health-related quality of life in Quebec, Canada, using the NZCVS2 instrument.

Christian R C Kouakou, Saint Thomas Mbaiamnodji, Stéphane Guay, Frédéric Ouellet, Thomas G Poder

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Christian R C KouakouUniversité de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada.
Saint Thomas MbaiamnodjiIC-Consulting and Engineering, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Stéphane GuayCentre de Recherche de l'Institut Universitaire en Santé Mentale de Montréal, CIUSSS de l'Est de l'Île de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Frédéric OuelletCentre de Recherche de l'Institut Universitaire en Santé Mentale de Montréal, CIUSSS de l'Est de l'Île de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Thomas G PoderCentre de Recherche de l'Institut Universitaire en Santé Mentale de Montréal, CIUSSS de l'Est de l'Île de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada. thomas.poder@fmed.ulaval.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic has profoundly disrupted social and public health systems worldwide, with emerging evidence indicating a surge in intimate partner violence (IPV) and a decline in health-related quality of life (HRQoL). In Canada, the link between pandemic-related stressors, IPV, and HRQoL remains insufficiently characterized. This study aimed to assess the prevalence, frequency, and directionality of IPV during the COVID-19 pandemic in Quebec, Canada, and to evaluate its impact on HRQoL and mental health.

methodsA population-based survey was conducted online and IPV was assessed using a revised New Zealand Crime and Victims Survey (NZCVS2) instrument, capturing psychological, physical, and sexual violence.

resultsThe prevalence and frequency of IPV peaked during the initial lockdown period (January-June 2020), with physical and sexual violence prevalence reaching 11% and 5%, respectively, while psychological violence approached 23%. Psychological and physical violence constituted nearly three quarters of these acts. IPV was frequently bidirectional, particularly for psychological violence. Men reported higher rates of psychological and physical victimization, while sexual victimization was predominantly reported by women. Individuals experiencing IPV reported significantly lower HRQoL scores, and higher psychological distress compared to those not exposed to IPV. Younger age, urban residence, and lower household income were identified as significant risk factors for both perpetrating and sustaining IPV. The COVID-19 pandemic was associated with a substantial increase in IPV and a concomitant decline in HRQoL in Quebec.

conclusionThese findings underscore the necessity for integrated public health strategies that address violence prevention, mental health support, and social inequalities, particularly during periods of societal crisis.

Indexed as

COVID-19Domestic violenceHealth-related quality of lifeLockdownMental health

Identifiers

PMID42129897
PMCPMC13339507

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.