Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42126803›Full record

Trial reportChinese journal of integrative medicine2026

Lianxia Xiaopi Granules for Treatment of Functional Dyspepsia: A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind and Placebo-Controlled Trial.

Yang Yang, Rui Liu, Qiang Zhou, Qing Xia, Yang Gong, Yu-Feng Li, Lu-Zhou Xu, Yan Leng, Bei-Ping Zhang, Zheng-Hua Zhou and 5 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Chinese journal of integrative medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Yang YangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610075, China.
Rui LiuTasly Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd., Tianjin, 300410, China.
Qiang ZhouTasly Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd., Tianjin, 300410, China.
Qing XiaDepartment of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Yang GongDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, General Hospital of the PLA Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, 110016, China.
Yu-Feng LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, 110032, China.
Lu-Zhou XuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210029, China.
Yan LengDepartment of Liver, Spleen and Gastroenterology, First Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Jilin, 130021, China.
Bei-Ping ZhangDepartment of Spleen and Stomach Diseases, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Zheng-Hua ZhouDepartment of Gastroenterology, First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, 300193, China.
Su-Fang ZhouDepartment of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, 550001, China.
Tao ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ruikang Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, 530011, China.
Shao-Neng LiuDepartment of Digestive Diseases, Guang' anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100053, China.
Yu-Fei LiuSchool of Clinical Medicine, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 611137, China.
Pei-Min FengDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, 610075, China. fpmmed@cdutcm.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the efficacy and safety of Lianxia Xiaopi Granules (LXXP) in treating functional dyspepsia (FD) with combined cold and heat pattern in Chinese medicine (CM).

methodsA multicenter, randomized, double-blind, and placebo-controlled trial was conducted at 11 centers between April 1, 2021, and October 24, 2022 in China. Using stratified block randomization at a 2:1 ratio, patients diagnosed with FD were randomly assigned to receive either LXXP (3.5 g/bag, equivalent to 8.337 g of raw herbs) or a placebo (3.5 g/bag) 3 times daily for 8 weeks. The primary outcome was dyspepsia symptom response rate. Secondary outcomes included individual dyspepsia symptom response rate, Chinese medicine syndrome efficacy evaluation scale including reduction rate of CM symptom total score, cure and effective rates, and safety analysis. Subgroup analyses were performed according to postprandial distress syndrome (PDS) or epigastric pain syndrome (EPS) subtypes and Helicobacter pylori (Hp) infection status.

resultsA total of 240 participants completed the trial, 160 in the LXXP group and 80 in the placebo group. At week 8, the dyspepsia symptom response rate was significantly higher in the LXXP group than in the placebo group [54.38% (87/160) vs. 32.50% (26/80), P=0.0013]. LXXP significantly improved postprandial fullness, early satiety, and bloating compared with the placebo group (P<0.05). Subgroup analysis showed greater efficacy in PDS and Hp-negative patients (P<0.05). Safety analysis revealed no significant differences in adverse events between the 2 groups.

conclusionLXXP effectively improves FD symptoms, particularly in PDS and Hp-negative patients, supporting its application in CM-based treatment. (Trial registration No. ChiCTR2100041993).

Indexed as

Drugs, Chinese HerbalDyspepsiaAdultDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeDrugs, Chinese HerbalChinese medicinefunctional dyspepsiaHelicobacter pyloriLianxia Xiaopi Granulespostprandial distress syndromerandomized controlled trial

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.