Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42126480›Full record

ArticleTechniques in coloproctology2026

Sinus laser-assisted closure (SiLaC) in pilonidal sinus disease: a multicenter cohort study.

J de Kort, L V van Kempen, R Schouten, H Brokx, R Erkens, A M I Amir, M R Vriens, E F A Smakman, N Smakman, E J B Furnee

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Techniques in coloproctology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

J de KortDepartment of Surgery, Diakonessenhuis, P.O. Box 80250, 3508 TG, Utrecht, The Netherlands. jdkort1@diakhuis.nl.
L V van KempenDepartment of Surgery, Flevoziekenhuis, Almere, The Netherlands.
R SchoutenDepartment of Surgery, Flevoziekenhuis, Almere, The Netherlands.
H BrokxDepartment of Surgery, Bravis Ziekenhuis Bergen Op Zoom, Roosendaal, The Netherlands.
R ErkensDepartment of Surgery, Treant Hospital, Emmen, The Netherlands.
A M I AmirDepartment of Surgery, Treant Hospital, Emmen, The Netherlands.
M R VriensDepartment of Surgery, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
E F A SmakmanDepartment of Surgery, Diakonessenhuis, P.O. Box 80250, 3508 TG, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
N SmakmanDepartment of Surgery, Diakonessenhuis, P.O. Box 80250, 3508 TG, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
E J B FurneeDepartment of Abdominal Surgery, University Medical Centre Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSinus laser-assisted closure (SiLaC) is gaining popularity as a minimally invasive surgical technique to treat chronic sacrococcygeal pilonidal sinus disease (SPSD). However, long-term outcomes on this technique are rarely reported in the literature. This multicenter study aimed to report the mid-term outcome of a cohort of patients who underwent SiLaC treatment for primary or recurrent SPSD.

methodsPatients with primary or recurrent SPSD were included in this retrospective cohort study. Data were collected from medical records, and a validated questionnaire was distributed to all patients at follow-up to assess symptoms, quality of life, and the need for additional surgery.

resultsA total of 231 patients were included, with a median follow-up of 33 months (IQR 20-44): 128 patients underwent SiLaC for primary SPSD and 103 for recurrent SPSD. Additional interventions were required in 35 patients with primary SPSD (27.3%) and in 30 patients with recurrent SPSD (29.1%). Repeat SiLaC alone, i.e. no other surgical treatment than repeat SiLaC, was performed in 25 patients (19.6%) in the primary group and 22 patients (21.4%) in the recurrent group. Treatment failure, defined as persistent symptoms and/or the need for surgery other than SiLaC, occurred in 23 patients (18.0%) in the primary group and in 21 patients (20.4%) in the recurrent group. However, SPSD-related symptoms were low at follow-up, and quality of life measured by the SF-36 was reported to be even higher than in the general USA population, both in the primary and recurrent group.

conclusionsSiLaC for primary and recurrent SPSD appeared to be a safe procedure with excellent symptom control and quality of life, with only 7.8% of patients in both groups requiring other surgical treatment than SiLaC.

Indexed as

Laser TherapyPilonidal SinusAdultFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleQuality of LifeRecurrenceReoperationRetrospective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultLaser ablationPilonidal sinusRetrospective study

Identifiers

PMID42126480
PMCPMC13342408

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