Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42126330›Full record

ArticleJournal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine2026

Prediction of Gallbladder Lesions Malignancy Risk Using Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound and Arrival-Time Parametric Imaging.

He-Wen Tang, Zhong-Yi Zhang, Yue Cong, Yuan-Yuan Xu, Yan-Jie Wang, Wei Yang, Kun Yan, Wei Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

He-Wen TangDepartment of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital, Haidian District, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0742-1831
Zhong-Yi ZhangDepartment of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital, Haidian District, Beijing, China.
Yue CongDepartment of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital, Haidian District, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5186-3322
Yuan-Yuan XuDepartment of Ultrasound, Xiamen Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Yan-Jie WangDepartment of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital, Haidian District, Beijing, China.
Wei YangDepartment of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital, Haidian District, Beijing, China.
Kun YanDepartment of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital, Haidian District, Beijing, China.
Wei WuDepartment of Ultrasound, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Peking University Cancer Hospital, Haidian District, Beijing, China.

Funding

Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission Z151100004015186The Peking University Education Foundation Medical Department Oncology Development Project 48014Y0321
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this study was to establish prediction models for gallbladder lesions (GBLs) malignancy risk using contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) and arrival-time parametric imaging (ATPI).

methodsFrom January 2013 to July 2020, a total of 59 patients in Peking University Cancer Hospital with GBLs were retrospectively enrolled in this study. All patients underwent ultrasound (US), CEUS, and subsequent ATPI analysis before receiving surgical treatment and getting a histopathological diagnosis. Univariate and multivariate analyses were used to select the independent predictors for malignancy. CEUS and CEUS + ATPI prediction models were established and displayed by nomogram. Receiver operating characteristic and calibration curves were drawn to evaluate the predictive ability of the models. Decision curve analysis was used to assess the clinical utility of the models.

resultsOn univariate and multivariate analysis, diameter (p < .001), shape (p = .030), and washout time (p = .011) were included in the CEUS model, whereas diameter (p = .001), washout time (p = .012), and vascular pattern (p < .001) were incorporated into the CEUS + ATPI model. The AUC of the CEUS and CEUS + ATPI models were 0.908 and 0.978, respectively. Both models yielded a good net benefit for almost all threshold probabilities.

conclusionPrediction models based on CEUS and ATPI can markedly enhance diagnostic accuracy of GBLs by providing information such as a more accurate size, shape, arterial vascular pattern, and washout time in a more intuitive and quantitative way.

Indexed as

Contrast MediaGallbladder NeoplasmsImage EnhancementAgedFemaleGallbladderHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentUltrasonographyContrast Mediaarrival‐time parametric imagingcontrast‐enhanced ultrasoundgallbladder carcinomaultrasound

Identifiers

PMID42126330
PMCPMC13578546

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.