Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42125942›Full record

ArticleJournal of oral pathology & medicine : official publication of the International Association of Oral Pathologists and the American Academy of Oral Pathology2026

Exploring Career Prospects in Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology and Oral Medicine Among Final-Year Brazilian Dental Students: A Multi-institutional Study.

Hélen Kaline Farias Bezerra, Fabrício Emanuel Soares de Oliveira, Daniella Reis Barbosa Martelli, Renato Assis Machado, Zêus Araújo Cunha, Fábio Ramoa Pires, Danyele Cambraia Franco de Souza, Silvia Regina de Almeida Reis, Giovanna Ribeiro Souto, Paulo Rogério Ferreti Bonan and 5 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of oral pathology & medicine : official publication of the International Association of Oral Pathologists and the American Academy of Oral Pathology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Hélen Kaline Farias BezerraOral Diagnosis Department, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Piracicaba, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5236-8988
Fabrício Emanuel Soares de OliveiraMontes Claros State University, Health Sciences Postgraduate Program, Montes Claros, Minas Gerais, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0164-1179
Daniella Reis Barbosa MartelliMontes Claros State University, Health Sciences Postgraduate Program, Montes Claros, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Renato Assis MachadoSão Judas Tadeu University, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Zêus Araújo CunhaMontes Claros State University, Health Sciences Postgraduate Program, Montes Claros, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Fábio Ramoa PiresState University of Rio de Janeiro and Estácio de Sá University, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Danyele Cambraia Franco de SouzaJosé Do Rosário Vellano University (Centrinho), Institute of Dentistry and Health Sciences, Alfenas, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Silvia Regina de Almeida ReisDepartment of Basic Science, Bahiana School of Medicine and Public Health, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
Giovanna Ribeiro SoutoSchool of Dentistry, Pontifical Catholic University of Minas Gerais (PUC Minas), Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Paulo Rogério Ferreti BonanFederal University of Paraíba, School of Dentistry, João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4449-4343
Danyel Elias da Cruz PerezDepartment of Clinical and Preventive Dentistry, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
Alan Roger Dos Santos-SilvaOral Diagnosis Department, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas, Piracicaba, São Paulo, Brazil.
Luiz Evaristo Ricci VolpatoSchool of Dentistry, University of Cuiabá, Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil.
Janete Dias AlmeidaUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Instituto de Ciência e Tecnologia, Câmpus São José dos Campos, São Paulo, Brazil.
Hercílio Martelli-JúniorMontes Claros State University, Health Sciences Postgraduate Program, Montes Claros, Minas Gerais, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9691-2802

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOral and maxillofacial pathology (OP) and oral medicine (OM) are recognized specialties in Brazil and worldwide. Identifying dental students' intentions to pursue these fields and understanding the factors influencing their career choices may provide insights into the future of the specialties. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the intention of Brazilian final-year dental students to pursue the professional career in OP and OM.

methodsFinal-year undergraduate dental students, from various public and private institutions in Brazil, were invited to voluntarily complete a self-administered and anonymous virtual questionnaire. The questionnaire consisted of 11 questions. The statistical analysis consisted of describing the absolute and relative numbers, and performing analytical statistics using Pearson's chi-squared test for categorical variables.

resultsA total of 358 students participated of the study. The majority were female (75.1%), with a mean age of 25.27 years, mainly from public universities (52%). The main careers pursued were restorative dentistry (39.1%), dental implantology (37.7%), prosthodontics (33%), and orofacial harmonization (31.3%). The main reasons for choosing specialization were to stand out in the profession and to perform better in the profession with better clinical outcomes. OM was reported as a career choice by 17% of students and OP by 7.5%. The motivations for such choice were vocation and influence from professors, colleagues, or family members.

conclusionThe results revealed a surprising and concerning finding: interest in the fields of OP and OM, which are fundamental for diagnosing and treating complex conditions of the oral cavity, was relatively low.

Indexed as

Career ChoiceOral MedicinePathology, OralStudents, DentalAdultBrazilFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultcareer choicedentaloral medicinepathology oralstudents

Identifiers

PMID42125942
PMCPMC13429366

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.