Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42125675›Full record

ReviewRadiologia brasileira

Congenital anomalies of the upper digestive tract: a review of esophageal and gastric embryology and malformations.

Bianca Hallage, Gustavo Yano Callado, Raphaela Coelho Veloso Gomes, Rita de Cássia Sanchez, Edward Araujo Júnior, Maria Lúcia de Pinho Apezzato, Romy Schmidt Brock Zacharias, Heron Werner, Eduardo Félix Martins Santana

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Radiologia brasileira. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Bianca HallageFaculdade Israelita de Ciências da Saúde Albert Einstein (FICSAE), Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7574-5897
Gustavo Yano CalladoFaculdade Israelita de Ciências da Saúde Albert Einstein (FICSAE), Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-6694-6569
Raphaela Coelho Veloso GomesFaculdade Israelita de Ciências da Saúde Albert Einstein (FICSAE), Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0009-0005-0002-0882
Rita de Cássia SanchezFaculdade Israelita de Ciências da Saúde Albert Einstein (FICSAE), Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0009-0001-0317-700X
Edward Araujo JúniorDepartment of Obstetrics, Escola Paulista de Medicina - Universidade Federal de São Paulo (EPM-UNIFESP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6145-2532
Maria Lúcia de Pinho ApezzatoFaculdade Israelita de Ciências da Saúde Albert Einstein (FICSAE), Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7092-2110
Romy Schmidt Brock ZachariasFaculdade Israelita de Ciências da Saúde Albert Einstein (FICSAE), Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-8440-3178
Heron WernerDepartment of Fetal Medicine, Biodesign Laboratory DASA/Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-8620-7293
Eduardo Félix Martins SantanaFaculdade Israelita de Ciências da Saúde Albert Einstein (FICSAE), Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3309-2613

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Congenital anomalies of the digestive system, particularly in the esophagus and stomach, present significant challenges to neonatal health due to their complex management and associated risks of morbidity and mortality. This narrative review explores esophageal and gastric anomalies, addressing the embryology, prevalence, diagnostic methods, and treatment approaches, with an emphasis on early detection and improved outcomes. Because of recent advances in prenatal imaging, such as ultrasonography and magnetic resonance, diagnostic accuracy has increased, allowing better clinical planning and management. Studies reveal that gastrointestinal anomalies account for approximately 20% of congenital malformations globally, having a substantial impact on neonatal health and healthcare systems. This review discusses critical anomalies, including esophageal atresia, tracheoesophageal fistula, antral stenosis, and antral atresia, with a focus on diagnostic criteria, surgical interventions, and prognostic factors. By highlighting current knowledge and best practices, we aim to underscore the importance of early, accurate diagnosis and continuous follow-up, which can ultimately improve neonatal outcomes and quality of life.

Indexed as

Congenital abnormalitiesDigestive system abnormalitiesEsophageal atresiaPyloric stenosis, hypertrophicTracheoesophageal fistula

Identifiers

PMID42125675
PMCPMC13159534

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.