Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42125605›Full record

ArticleBJR case reports2026

Intrapulmonary course of the inferior vena cava: a rare congenital anomaly.

Pietro Sergio, Daniele Distefano, Riccardo De Marchi, Ilaria Zangrandi, Giorgia Maretto, Giulia D'incerto, Salvatore Golemi, Tiziana Guarneri, Margherita Muri, Pietro Ciolli and 3 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BJR case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Pietro SergioDepartment of Radiology, ASST Cremona, Cremona 26100, Italy.
Daniele DistefanoDepartment of Radiology, ASST Cremona, Cremona 26100, Italy.
Riccardo De MarchiDepartment of Radiology, ASST Cremona, Cremona 26100, Italy.
Ilaria ZangrandiDepartment of Radiology, ASST Cremona, Cremona 26100, Italy.
Giorgia MarettoDepartment of Radiology, ASST Cremona, Cremona 26100, Italy.
Giulia D'incertoDepartment of Radiology, ASST Cremona, Cremona 26100, Italy.
Salvatore GolemiDepartment of Radiology, ASST Cremona, Cremona 26100, Italy.
Tiziana GuarneriDepartment of Radiology, ASST Cremona, Cremona 26100, Italy.
Margherita MuriDepartment of Radiology, ASST Cremona, Cremona 26100, Italy.
Pietro CiolliDepartment of Radiology, ASST Cremona, Cremona 26100, Italy.
Giuseppe VoltiniDepartment of Radiology, ASST Cremona, Cremona 26100, Italy.
Lorenza CarnevaleDepartment of Radiology, ASST Cremona, Cremona 26100, Italy.
Gianluca RomeoDepartment of Radiology, ASST Cremona, Cremona 26100, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Congenital anomalies of the inferior vena cava (IVC) are often encountered incidentally in cross sectional imaging modalities. The most frequently described anomalies include retroaortic left renal vein, left IVC, double IVC, circumaortic left renal vein, interruption of IVC with azygos and hemiazygos continuation, absence of the infrarenal IVC, and circumcaval ureter. This report shows an unusual case of congenital inferior vena cava anomaly, characterized by an intrapulmonary course of the inferior vena cava.

Indexed as

Congenital anomaliesCTInferior vena cava

Identifiers

PMID42125605
PMCPMC13158795

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