Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42125043›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2026

Impact of comfort theory-guided nursing care on anxiety reduction and recovery outcomes in pediatric strabismus surgery patients.

Tingting Liu, Qing Liao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Tingting LiuCentral Operating Room, Nanjing Tongren Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Qing LiaoCentral Operating Room, Nanjing Tongren Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of Comfort Theory-guided nursing care in reducing perioperative anxiety and improving recovery outcomes among children undergoing strabismus surgery. The hypothesis was that a structured comfort-based nursing approach addressing physical, psychospiritual, sociocultural, and environmental needs would yield superior emotional and functional outcomes compared with conventional care. Methods: A prospective study was conducted involving 184 pediatric patients scheduled for elective strabismus correction. Participants were randomly assigned to receive either routine nursing ( Results: Compared with routine care, the Comfort Theory group showed markedly lower anxiety both before induction (44.1 ± 8.9 Conclusion: Comfort Theory-guided nursing care may help alleviate perioperative anxiety, stabilize physiological stress responses, reduce postoperative pain, and support behavioral and functional recovery in pediatric strabismus surgery. As a holistic nursing approach, it may offer a practical framework for improving perioperative care; however, the findings should be interpreted in light of the single-center design, lack of full blinding, and multimodal nature of the intervention.

Indexed as

anxietychildrencomfort theory–guided nursing careoutcomesrecoverystrabismus

Identifiers

PMID42125043
PMCPMC13158571

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.