Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42125032›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2026

Trends in Age-Adjusted Cardiovascular Mortality Rates Among the Diabetic Population of the United States: 1999-2020, CDC WONDER Retrospective Study.

Aiman Baloch, Quang Dai La, David M Lo, Jasneel Kahlam

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Article in Health science reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Aiman BalochMekran Medical College Turbat Balochistan Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8941-0026
Quang Dai LaDepartment of Biology Texas A&M University College Station Texas USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0459-3192
David M LoRutgers University New Brunswick New Jersey USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2408-9735
Jasneel KahlamDepartment of Internal Medicine Stony Brook Southampton Hospital Southampton New York USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: This study examines trends in cardiovascular disease (CVD)-related mortality among individuals with diabetes mellitus (DM) in the United States from 1999 to 2020, focusing on age-adjusted mortality rates (AAMRs) across demographic and geographic subgroups. Methods: Using the CDC WONDER database, we analyzed death certificate data and calculated AAMRs standardized to the 2000 US population. Joinpoint regression was used to analyze annual percentage changes (APCs) in AAMRs by sex, race/ethnicity, and geographic region. Statistical significance was determined at Results: From 1999 to 2020, 1,854,384 deaths were attributed to circulatory disorders and DM, with an average AAMR of 25.1%. AAMRs showed a steady decline from 1999 (31.3/100,000) to 2014 (21.9/100,000), followed by an increase to 25.6/100,000 in 2020. Gender analysis revealed significant declines in AAMRs for both males and females, though the rate of decline slowed after 2012. Racial disparities were evident: non-Hispanic Whites and Asian or Pacific Islanders experienced reversals in mortality trends after earlier declines, while Hispanic or Latino groups exhibited a steep rise in AAMRs from 2016 to 2020 (APC = 10.84%). Geographic analysis highlighted considerable variation in mortality rates across states, with Oklahoma reporting the highest AAMR (59.3/100,000). Conclusions: While overall CVD mortality in individuals with DM has improved, recent increases in AAMRs and persistent demographic and geographic disparities underscore the need for targeted public health strategies. Addressing these disparities is critical to sustaining progress and improving outcomes for vulnerable populations.

Indexed as

cardiovascular diseasesCDC WONDER data analysisdiabetes mellitusmortality trendsracial CVD trends

Identifiers

PMID42125032
PMCPMC13158147

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.