Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42124765›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Perioperative Anesthetic Management and Early Outcomes Following Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Retrospective Cohort Study in a Moroccan Tertiary Center.

Othmane Tahri Joutey, Kaoutar Zirhirhi, Anas Mounir, Mohamed Aziz Bouhouri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Othmane Tahri JouteyDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Ibn Rochd University Hospital, Casablanca, MAR.
Kaoutar ZirhirhiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Ibn Rochd University Hospital, Casablanca, MAR.
Anas MounirDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Ibn Rochd University Hospital, Casablanca, MAR.
Mohamed Aziz BouhouriDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Ibn Rochd University Hospital, Casablanca, MAR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Total hip arthroplasty (THA) is a highly effective surgical procedure for advanced hip disease. Perioperative anesthetic management plays a key role in optimizing outcomes, particularly in resource-limited settings where patient characteristics, blood management strategies, and perioperative practices may differ from those reported in high-income countries. Methods  We conducted a retrospective cohort study including 103 adult patients who underwent primary elective THA at a Moroccan tertiary university hospital between January 2024 and December 2025. Data collected included demographic characteristics, comorbidities, ASA physical status, anesthetic techniques, intraoperative blood loss, transfusion requirements, airway characteristics, and postoperative outcomes. Descriptive statistical analysis was performed. Results  The cohort was relatively young (mean age 46.4 ± 14.1 years) with a male predominance (sex ratio, 1.5), reflecting a different epidemiological profile compared with Western series. Nearly half of the patients (48.5%) had at least one comorbidity. Spinal anesthesia was the predominant technique (70%). Mean intraoperative blood loss was substantial (800 mL, range 100-1900 mL), with a transfusion rate of 14%. Difficult airway features were mainly observed in patients with underlying rheumatologic conditions. Early postoperative complications were limited, with one surgical site infection. During follow-up, complications occurred in 6.8% of patients, including prosthetic dislocation and aseptic or septic loosening. No mortality was reported. Conclusion  This study highlights a distinct THA population characterized by younger age and significant perioperative blood loss. Spinal anesthesia was widely used in this cohort and was associated with overall favorable short-term outcomes. Blood management remains a major challenge, particularly in settings where standardized strategies such as systematic tranexamic acid use may not be consistently implemented.

Indexed as

anesthetic techniquesarthroplastyblood lossgeneral anesthesiaperioperative managementpostoperative complicationsretrospective studyspinal anesthesiatotal hip arthroplastytransfusion

Identifiers

PMID42124765
PMCPMC13160591

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.