Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42124761›Full record

ReviewCureus2026

Community Interventions for Addressing Postpartum Depression Across the United States: A Narrative Review.

Adedolapo O Ojo, Aniqa Aftabi, Venkata Madhavi Latha Telagarapu, Jonathan Raghubir, Jerusha Gudapati, Adebisi Akindele, Noha Elzaki, Yating Lee

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Adedolapo O OjoFamily Medicine, Episcopal Health Services (St John's Episcopal Hospital), New York, USA.
Aniqa AftabiFamily Medicine, Touro College of Osteopathic Medicine, New York, USA.
Venkata Madhavi Latha TelagarapuMiami Clinical and Translational Science Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, USA.
Jonathan RaghubirFamily Medicine, Episcopal Health Services (St John's Episcopal Hospital), Queens, USA.
Jerusha GudapatiFamily Medicine, Episcopal Health Services (St John's Episcopal Hospital), New York, USA.
Adebisi AkindeleFamily Medicine, Episcopal Health Services (St John's Episcopal Hospital), New York, USA.
Noha ElzakiFamily Medicine, Episcopal Health Services (St John's Episcopal Hospital), New York, USA.
Yating LeeFamily Medicine, Episcopal Health Services (St John's Episcopal Hospital), New York, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Postpartum depression (PPD) is a common yet underdiagnosed mental health condition affecting a substantial proportion of new mothers in the United States. Its consequences can be severe, impacting maternal well-being, infant development, and family dynamics. PPD is particularly prevalent in underserved communities, where socioeconomic hardship, limited access to healthcare, cultural stigma, and systemic inequities intensify the risk. Addressing these disparities requires interventions that move beyond traditional clinical approaches and focus on the social, emotional, and environmental determinants of maternal mental health. This narrative review explores a wide range of community-based interventions developed and implemented in the United States to support women experiencing or at risk for postpartum depression. These interventions include nurse-led home visits, telehealth platforms, digital cognitive-behavioral therapy programs, peer-support networks, and culturally grounded co-parenting strategies. Other approaches, such as the use of ergonomic infant carriers and increased exposure to green spaces, have also emerged as innovative means of enhancing maternal-infant bonding and reducing depressive symptoms. Each intervention targets different aspects of the postpartum experience, from improving health literacy and social support to reducing intimate partner violence and enhancing accessibility to mental health resources. By synthesizing findings from diverse settings and populations, this review provides family physicians and community health practitioners with evidence-based tools for identifying, supporting, and treating mothers affected by PPD. Integrating these interventions into primary care and community settings can help mitigate health disparities, strengthen maternal-child relationships, and promote long-term wellness. A focus on culturally sensitive, flexible, and accessible models of care is essential for expanding the reach and impact of PPD prevention and treatment efforts across vulnerable populations.

Indexed as

community interventionshome visiting programmaternal mental healthpostpartum depressionpostpartum maternal mental healthpostpartum supportsocial determinants of healthsocial factors

Identifiers

PMID42124761
PMCPMC13158629

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.