Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42124329›Full record

ArticleCancer biology & therapy2026

Prolonged intratumoral treatment with TLR7/8 agonist R848 regulates the tumor immune microenvironment resulting in enhanced antitumor activity.

Yue Zhang, Xueyi Sun, Shixuan Cheng, Siyu Qian, Na Wan, Fengyun Xing, Hongwen Li, Hang Gu, Zeyuan Wang, Meng Dong and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer biology & therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Yue ZhangDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Xueyi SunDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Shixuan ChengGraduate School, Henan Medical University, Xinxiang, China.
Siyu QianDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Na WanOffice of General Affairs, Zhengzhou Weirui Biotechnology Limited, Zhengzhou, China.
Fengyun XingOffice of General Affairs, Zhengzhou Weirui Biotechnology Limited, Zhengzhou, China.
Hongwen LiDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Hang GuDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Zeyuan WangDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Meng DongDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Zhenzhen YangDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Shaoxuan WuDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Mingzhi ZhangDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3581-551X
Zhiqiang HanOffice of General Affairs, Zhengzhou Weirui Biotechnology Limited, Zhengzhou, China.
Xudong ZhangDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Huitao LiuCollege of Advanced Interdisciplinary Science and Technology, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China.
Qingjiang ChenDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0025-7554

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundToll-like receptor 7/8 agonists (TLR7/8a), such as resiquimod (R848), are highly potent in activating dendritic cells and thus hold promise for T cell-mediated tumor immunotherapies. However, the short half-life of these small molecules in the lesion and the associated systemic immunotoxicity post-leakage of the drug into the circulation make their clinical application challenging. MATERIALS: To overcome these shortcomings, we tested prolonged TLR7/8a therapy by intratumoral infusion of R848 for 25 h using a micropump to achieve durable therapeutic effects while minimizing the proinflammatory cytokine levels in the plasma post leakage of the drug into the circulation.

resultsThe results showed that prolonged immunotherapy with R848 (as low as 1 μg) significantly suppressed tumor growth (inhibition rates up to 98%,

conclusionTaken together, this study provides new insights into TLR7/8a immunotherapy for improved clinical performance, with potential benefits for patients with superficial tumors amenable to prolonged intratumoral infusion via micropump.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsImidazolesToll-Like Receptor 7Toll-Like Receptor 8Tumor MicroenvironmentAnimalsCell Line, TumorCytokinesFemaleHumansImmunotherapyMiceMice, Inbred C57BLToll-Like Receptor AgonistsAntineoplastic AgentsCytokinesImidazolesresiquimodToll-Like Receptor 7Toll-Like Receptor 8Toll-Like Receptor AgonistsOX40prolonged intratumoral injection pumpR848TLR7/8 agoniststumor immunotherapy

Identifiers

PMID42124329
PMCPMC13173998

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.