Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42124303›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Improved Performance in Multilayer Paper Composites Through the Incorporation of Inorganic Nanomaterials into Sodium Silicate Adhesive.

Douglas Lamounier Faria, Julio Soriano, Leticia Catta Preta da Silva, Anand Ramesh Sanadi, Gustavo Henrique Denzin Tonoli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Douglas Lamounier FariaDepartment of Forest Science, Federal University of Lavras-UFLA, Perimetral Av., P.O. Box 3037, Lavras 37200-900, MG, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-5405-8430
Julio SorianoSchool of Agricultural Engineering, University of Campinas-UNICAMP, Candido Rondon Av, Campinas 13083-875, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3446-532X
Leticia Catta Preta da SilvaTubominas Packaging Industry Ltda., Elói Mendes Av., 281, Industrial District, Elói Mendes 37110-000, MG, Brazil.
Anand Ramesh SanadiDepartment of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management, Faculty of Science, University of Copenhagen, Rolhedsvej 23, 1958 Frederiksberg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-6382-9225
Gustavo Henrique Denzin TonoliDepartment of Forest Science, Federal University of Lavras-UFLA, Perimetral Av., P.O. Box 3037, Lavras 37200-900, MG, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multilayer paper composites have been widely applied in industrial sectors and as sustainable concrete formwork in civil construction. These materials are produced by pressing paper layers bonded with a sodium silicate adhesive; however, their structural performance is often limited by the adhesive's low mechanical strength. Therefore, in this study, the effects of incorporating 0.5 wt.% nanoclay (NA), nanosilica (NS), and kaolin into sodium silicate on the physical, mechanical, and microstructural properties of the composites were evaluated. The composites were fabricated with 20 layers of recycled kraft paper and a final mass of 65 g/m

Indexed as

bonding propertybond line qualityinorganic fillersrecycled paperthermal analysis

Identifiers

PMID42124303
PMCPMC13164967

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.