Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42123413›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2026

A Zebrafish Galectin-1 Isoform Is Expressed in Skin and Gills and Binds to Bacteria, Bacterial Adhesin Receptors, and Epidermal Mucus Glycans.

Chiguang Feng, Kelsey Abernathy, Sheng Wang, Guanghui Zong, Nilli Zmora, Allison Shupp, Muddassar Iqbal, Lai-Xi Wang, Gerardo R Vasta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Chiguang FengDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, UMB, and Institute of Marine and Environmental Technology, Baltimore, MD 21202, USA.
Kelsey AbernathyDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, UMB, and Institute of Marine and Environmental Technology, Baltimore, MD 21202, USA.
Sheng WangDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, UMB, and Institute of Marine and Environmental Technology, Baltimore, MD 21202, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5625-403X
Guanghui ZongDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7335-039X
Nilli ZmoraDepartment of Marine Biotechnology, Institute of Marine and Environmental Technology, University of Maryland Baltimore County, Baltimore, MD 21202, USA.
Allison ShuppDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, UMB, and Institute of Marine and Environmental Technology, Baltimore, MD 21202, USA.
Muddassar IqbalDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, UMB, and Institute of Marine and Environmental Technology, Baltimore, MD 21202, USA.
Lai-Xi WangDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4293-5819
Gerardo R VastaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, UMB, and Institute of Marine and Environmental Technology, Baltimore, MD 21202, USA.

Funding

Covergent Chemoenzymatic Synthesis of Glycopeptides and GlycoproteinsR01GM080374 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI WANG, LAI-XI · 2007 to 2021
$3.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM080374
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Galectins are a functionally diverse family of β-galactosyl-binding lectins that are ubiquitously present in animal species, with key roles in development and immune regulation. Recently, galectins have been found to recognize microbial glycosylated moieties, but the detailed mechanisms of their innate immune functions in mucosal epithelia have remained elusive. The zebrafish (

Indexed as

Adhesins, BacterialGalectin 1GillsMucusPolysaccharidesSkinZebrafishZebrafish ProteinsAnimalsBacterial AdhesionEpidermisProtein BindingProtein IsoformsAdhesins, BacterialGalectin 1PolysaccharidesProtein IsoformsZebrafish Proteinsadhesin receptorsantibacterial defenseepidermal mucusmicrobial glycansmucus glycanszebrafish galectin

Identifiers

PMID42123413
PMCPMC13163536

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.