Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42123388›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2026

Iron Biology in Acute Kidney Injury: Catalytic Iron, Hepcidin-Ferroportin Axis, and NGAL-A Narrative Review.

Chandrashekar Annamalai, Pragasam Viswanathan

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Chandrashekar AnnamalaiRenal Research Lab, Pearl Research Park, School of Biosciences and Technology, VIT, Vellore 632014, Tamil Nadu, India.ORCID 0000-0003-3014-1712
Pragasam ViswanathanRenal Research Lab, Pearl Research Park, School of Biosciences and Technology, VIT, Vellore 632014, Tamil Nadu, India.ORCID 0000-0003-3796-5589

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dysregulated iron handling-including catalytic iron and ferroptosis, hepcidin-ferroportin signaling, ferritin dynamics, and neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL)-mediated siderophore transport-has been implicated in the initiation and propagation of acute kidney injury (AKI) across ischemia-reperfusion, sepsis, and nephrotoxic contexts. To provide a SANRA-aligned narrative synthesis of mechanistic and translational evidence on iron biology in AKI, clarifying biomarker readiness and therapeutic prospects while explicitly separating preclinical from human findings. PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science (1 January 2000 to 30 September 2025), plus appraised grey literature (guidelines/registries) using predefined criteria (authority, update recency, and methodological transparency). Narrative review with comprehensive database searches, single-reviewer screening/extraction (acknowledged as a limitation), and qualitative synthesis. Evidence is organized by pathway (catalytic iron/ferroptosis, transferrin (Tf)/transferrin receptor (/TfR), ferritin/ferritin heavy chain (FtH), hepcidin-ferroportin and NGAL) and translational domain (biomarkers and therapeutics). Statements are tagged as [Preclinical] or [Human].

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryCation Transport ProteinsHepcidinsIronLipocalin-2AnimalsBiomarkersFerroportinFerroptosisHumansSignal TransductionBiomarkersCation Transport ProteinsFerroportinHepcidinsIronLCN2 protein, humanLipocalin-2acute kidney injurycatalytic ironferritinferroportinferroptosishepcidinNGAL/lipocalin-2transferrin

Identifiers

PMID42123388
PMCPMC13163699

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.