Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42122677›Full record

ArticlePolymers2026

Assessing Natural Fillers as Substitutes for Glass Fibers in Polyamide 6 Composites for Large-Format Additive Manufacturing.

Alessandro Sorze, Francesco Valentini, Sofia Santi, Matteo Perini, Nicole Soligo, Mauro Buccella, Laura Pasquardini, Andrea Dorigato

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Alessandro SorzeDepartment of Industrial Engineering and INSTM Research Unit, University of Trento, Via Sommarive 9, 38123 Trento, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9281-0251
Francesco ValentiniDepartment of Industrial Engineering and INSTM Research Unit, University of Trento, Via Sommarive 9, 38123 Trento, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9496-0501
Sofia SantiProM Facility of Trentino Sviluppo S.p.A., Via F. Zeni 8, 38068 Rovereto, Italy.
Matteo PeriniProM Facility of Trentino Sviluppo S.p.A., Via F. Zeni 8, 38068 Rovereto, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6099-0419
Nicole SoligoTessilquattro S.p.A., Via Linfano 9, 38062 Arco, Italy.
Mauro BuccellaTessilquattro S.p.A., Via Linfano 9, 38062 Arco, Italy.
Laura PasquardiniIndivenire Srl, Via Sommarive 18, 38123 Trento, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9171-7856
Andrea DorigatoDepartment of Industrial Engineering and INSTM Research Unit, University of Trento, Via Sommarive 9, 38123 Trento, Italy.

Funding

Provincia Autonoma di Trento The work was conducted inside the MAGRITTE project, financed under the LP6/2023 by the Autonomous Province of Trento with determination no. 562 of October 17th 2024 of the Director of the Facilitation and Economic Incentives Service
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This work investigated the potential of different natural fillers, i.e., clay, calcium carbonate, and silica, as sustainable alternatives to glass fibers (GFs) in polyamide 6 (PA6) for Large-Format Additive Manufacturing (LFAM) applications in order to guarantee the chemical recyclability of the produced materials. Specifically, PA6-based composites containing ≤ 10 wt% natural fillers were compared with a conventional system (30 wt% GF-reinforced PA6) from rheological, morphological and thermo-mechanical perspectives. Rheological analysis showed that silica- and clay-filled samples displayed similar rheological response to the GF-filled reference due to their large particle size. Thermal analyses revealed a slight increase in crystallinity (up to 32%) for filled samples, indicating a potential nucleating effect of the natural fillers. Calcium carbonate-filled composites achieved thermal conductivity values comparable to the GF-filled reference (≥0.42 W/mK) indicating a high heat dissipation capability during printing operations. Morphological analysis performed on preliminary LFAM components revealed satisfactory printing quality and good filler dispersion. Flexural tests showed that silica and calcium carbonate could provide a balanced mechanical response, thereby reducing the anisotropy of printed components. These results demonstrated that the addition of suitable natural fillers at limited concentrations (≤10 wt%) can represent a lightweight and eco-sustainable alternative to GF reinforcement in LFAM applications.

Indexed as

additive manufacturingcompositesglass fibersnatural fillerspolyamide 6printability

Identifiers

PMID42122677
PMCPMC13164685

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.