Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42122429›Full record

Trial reportSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Optimization and Randomized Controlled Evaluation of Plantar White Noise Vibration for Balance Improvement in Young Adults.

Zhiyu Wu, Jinkun Xie, Chunlian Xi, Xiaobo Song, Bingshan Hu

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhiyu WuSchool of Health Science and Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, 516 JunGong Road, Shanghai 200093, China.
Jinkun XieSchool of Health Science and Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, 516 JunGong Road, Shanghai 200093, China.
Chunlian XiDepartment of Rehabilitation, Shidong Hospital, Yangpu District, Shanghai 200438, China.
Xiaobo SongSchool of Physical Education and Sports, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China.
Bingshan HuSchool of Health Science and Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, 516 JunGong Road, Shanghai 200093, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6760-9417

Funding

"Domestic Science and Technology Cooperation" Project of the Shanghai Innovation Ecosystem Development Plan 25010701500National Key Research and Development Program of China 2022YFC3601400Pudong Medical Center 2024KYCX2403
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Postural control is essential for daily function, and while stochastic resonance (SR) enhances balance in clinical populations, its efficacy in healthy young people remains underexplored. This study investigated (1) biomechanical effects of multisite plantar vibration on postural stability using center-of-pressure (CoP) parameters, and (2) short-term and sustained effects on balance performances. Phase 1 enrolled six participants to identify the optimal plantar stimulation configuration and to evaluate acute electromyographic responses under threshold-level vibration. Phase 2 evaluated long-term efficacy through an eight-week sham-controlled parallel-group randomized controlled trial. In this trial, eight participants received vibration combined with balance training, and another eight participants completed the same training protocol using sham insoles without vibration, analyzing CoP parameters (95% ellipse area, path length) and muscle activation (tibialis anterior, medial gastrocnemius, peroneus longus, extensor digitorum longus). Results showed full-site vibration reduced CoP area versus control (265.66 ± 188.6 mm

Indexed as

FootPostural BalanceVibrationAdultElectromyographyFemaleHumansMaleMuscle, SkeletalYoung Adultelectromyographypostural swaysensorimotor trainingstochastic resonance

Identifiers

PMID42122429
PMCPMC13165738

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.