Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42121962›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Comparative Evaluation of Five Multimodal Large Language Models for Medical Laboratory Image Recognition: Impact of Prompting Strategies on Diagnostic Accuracy.

Hui-Ru Yang, Kuei-Ying Lin, Ping-Chang Lin, Jih-Jin Tsai, Po-Chih Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hui-Ru YangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.ORCID 0009-0001-3851-7895
Kuei-Ying LinDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.
Ping-Chang LinTropical Medicine Center, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-0169-7765
Jih-Jin TsaiTropical Medicine Center, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-2226-8916
Po-Chih ChenDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-9368-4672

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

artificial intelligenceblood smearsclinical laboratoryimage recognitionmultimodal large language modelsparasitologyproficiency testingprompt engineeringurinalysis

Identifiers

PMID42121962
PMCPMC13162751

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.