Negative Phonotaxis Behavior of Juvenile Grass Carp (

Jiaxin Li, Shenwei Zhang, Xuan Wang, Ji Yang, Guoyong Liu, Lixiong Yu

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

0citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jiaxin LiHubei International Science and Technology Cooperation Base of Fish Passage, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, China.

Shenwei ZhangHubei International Science and Technology Cooperation Base of Fish Passage, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, China.ORCID 0009-0005-6463-2247

Xuan WangHubei International Science and Technology Cooperation Base of Fish Passage, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, China.

Ji YangChina Gezhouba Group No. 3 Engineering Co., Ltd., Xi'an 710077, China.ORCID 0009-0006-7910-7506

Guoyong LiuHubei International Science and Technology Cooperation Base of Fish Passage, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, China.

Lixiong YuYangtze River Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Science, National Agricultural Science Observing and Experimental Station of Chongqing, Wuhan 430233, China.

Funding

Central Public-interest Scientific Institution Basal Research Fund NO. YFI202412Central Public-interest Scientific Institution Basal Research Fund, CAFS NO.2023TD09Key Research Project of Scientific Research Plan of Hubei Provincial Department of Education D20232704National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 52279069National Natural Science Foundation of China, Ministry of Water Resources of the People's Re-public of China and China Three Gorges Corporation-Yangtze River Water Science Research Joint Fund Project U2240214The National Natural Science Foundation of China 32202942

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hydraulic engineering structures can threaten freshwater fish by entraining them into hazardous areas. Acoustic barriers have been proposed as a non-physical method to guide fish away from these zones. In this study, we investigated the behavioral responses of juvenile grass carp to different acoustic stimuli under semi-natural conditions using outdoor net cages. Four sound types were tested: a 1000 Hz pure tone and three broadband sounds, including

Indexed as

acoustic barriersAlligator sinensis hissingCtenopharyngodon idellaimpulsive soundnegative phonotaxis behavioroutboard motor soundpile-driving noise

Identifiers

PMID42121820

DOI10.3390/ani16091401

PMCPMC13162859

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY

Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.