Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42121652›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Increasing Disease-Specific Knowledge in Patients with SLE Through a Structured One-Day Seminar: Results of a Randomized, Controlled Study.

Christoph Schäfer, Nancy Garbe, Florian Schmidt, Annika Seider, Katja Raberger, Andreas Wienke, Gernot Keyßer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Christoph SchäferDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Rheumatology, University Hospital Halle (Saale), 06120 Halle (Saale), Germany.
Nancy GarbeDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Rheumatology, University Hospital Halle (Saale), 06120 Halle (Saale), Germany.
Florian SchmidtDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Rheumatology, University Hospital Halle (Saale), 06120 Halle (Saale), Germany.
Annika SeiderDepartment of Internal Medicine III, Cardiology, University Hospital Halle (Saale), 06120 Halle (Saale), Germany.
Katja RabergerClinic for Pediatrics I, University Hospital Halle (Saale), 06120 Halle (Saale), Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9228-9192
Andreas WienkeInstitute of Medical Epidemiology, Biometrics and Informatics, Medical Faculty, Martin-Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, 06112 Halle (Saale), Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5871-2586
Gernot KeyßerDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Rheumatology, University Hospital Halle (Saale), 06120 Halle (Saale), Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSystemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a complex autoimmune disease, and its diagnosis can cause considerable anxiety and uncertainty for those affected. This study aimed to investigate the effect of a one-day educational seminar on disease-specific knowledge among patients with SLE. Additionally, the influence on subjective needs, the cognitive and emotional impact of the disease, and health-related lifestyle were examined.

methodsPatients were randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to an intervention group or a waiting list control group. Both groups attended the seminar. Disease-specific knowledge was measured using a multiple-choice questionnaire. The primary objective was the change in knowledge after the intervention.

resultsThirty-nine participants were included in the analysis. The mean score difference between the waiting list control group and the intervention group was 3.4 points out of a maximum of 20 (95% CI 1.8 to 5) immediately after the seminar and 1.6 (95% CI -0.6 to 3.5) three months later. Pooled data from both groups showed an increase in SLE-specific knowledge from 13.7 points to 17.3 points. Three months later, SLE-specific knowledge remained above the initial value at 15.4 points. However, no influence on lifestyle was observed.

conclusionA one-day seminar can increase disease-specific knowledge and reduce unmet informational needs but does not lead to lifestyle modifications.

Indexed as

health educationpatient educationrandomized controlled trialSLEsystemic lupus erythematosus

Identifiers

PMID42121652
PMCPMC13163604

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.