Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42121541›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Bran-Enriched Fractions from Blue and Purple Wheat Improve Antioxidant Potential and Nutritional Profile.

Samuela Palombieri, Giuliana Bruno, Maria Dolores Garcia Molina, Alessandro Cammerata, Cecilia Miccoli, Linda Felici, Sara Francesconi, Gianluca Giuberti, Federica Castellani, Matteo Vitali and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Samuela PalombieriDepartment of Agriculture and Forest Sciences (DAFNE), University of Tuscia, Via San Camillo de Lellis snc, 01100 Viterbo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3243-3428
Giuliana BrunoDepartment of Agriculture and Forest Sciences (DAFNE), University of Tuscia, Via San Camillo de Lellis snc, 01100 Viterbo, Italy.ORCID 0009-0006-2998-7058
Maria Dolores Garcia MolinaDepartment of Agriculture and Forest Sciences (DAFNE), University of Tuscia, Via San Camillo de Lellis snc, 01100 Viterbo, Italy.
Alessandro CammerataCouncil for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Centre for Engineering and Agro-Food Processing, Via Manziana 30, 00189 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4551-5940
Cecilia MiccoliDepartment of Agriculture and Forest Sciences (DAFNE), University of Tuscia, Via San Camillo de Lellis snc, 01100 Viterbo, Italy.
Linda FeliciDepartment of Agriculture and Forest Sciences (DAFNE), University of Tuscia, Via San Camillo de Lellis snc, 01100 Viterbo, Italy.ORCID 0009-0003-5187-2896
Sara FrancesconiDepartment of Agriculture and Forest Sciences (DAFNE), University of Tuscia, Via San Camillo de Lellis snc, 01100 Viterbo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5946-1301
Gianluca GiubertiDepartment for Sustainable Food Process, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 29122 Piacenza, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0135-1609
Federica CastellaniDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, University of Rome La Sapienza, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0689-3789
Matteo VitaliDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, University of Rome La Sapienza, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1001-6343
Giorgio Mariano BalestraDepartment of Agriculture and Forest Sciences (DAFNE), University of Tuscia, Via San Camillo de Lellis snc, 01100 Viterbo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0822-4506
Francesco SestiliDepartment of Agriculture and Forest Sciences (DAFNE), University of Tuscia, Via San Camillo de Lellis snc, 01100 Viterbo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9653-8002

Funding

Lazio Region Project MULTIFRU POR FESR LazioMinistero dell'università e della ricerca "Department of Excellence" (Law 232/2016)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pigmented wheat varieties represent a promising source of bioactive compounds, particularly anthocyanins, with potential applications in the development of functional cereal-based foods. This study investigated the combined effect of pigmented wheat genetics and innovative milling technologies on the nutritional and technological properties of wheat-derived products. Two pigmented bread wheat genotypes, the blue-grained cultivar Purendo and the purple-grained line Vanilnoir, were compared with the non-pigmented cultivar Peralba. Grains were processed using conventional milling or through micronization followed by air-classification to obtain enriched fractions (F250 and G250). The resulting flours and fractions were evaluated for compositional traits, rheological properties, antioxidant activity, and pasta-making performance. Air-classification significantly increased ash, protein, and lipid contents while reducing total starch, confirming the enrichment of outer kernel components. Bran-enriched fractions exhibited enhanced antioxidant capacity, with the highest FRAP and TEAC values observed in pigmented genotypes. Pasta produced from enriched fractions showed improved nutritional profiles and, in most cases, a reduced predicted glycemic index compared with conventional flour-based pasta. Technological responses were genotype-dependent: while bran enrichment negatively affected dough rheology, the purple genotype maintained more balanced technological and sensory properties in pasta compared with the blue genotype. These results demonstrate that integrating pigmented wheat genetics with targeted milling strategies can support the development of functional cereal-based foods with enhanced antioxidant potential and improved nutritional quality.

Indexed as

air classificationanthocyaninsantioxidant capacityfunctional foodsmicronizationpigmented wheat

Identifiers

PMID42121541
PMCPMC13164409

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.