Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42121473›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Physicochemical Properties, Rheological Characteristics, Flavor Profile and Antioxidant Activity of Fermented Plant-Based Alternative to Yoghurt from

Menghan Ma, Mengjie Li, Duo Feng, Jing Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Menghan MaCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266000, China.
Mengjie LiInstitute of Food and Nutrition Development, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100081, China.
Duo FengInstitute of Food and Nutrition Development, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100081, China.
Jing WangInstitute of Food and Nutrition Development, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100081, China.

Funding

Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences CAAS-ASTIP-2025-IFND
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study compared oat yoghurt (OY), almond yoghurt (AY), oat-almond yoghurt (OAY), and an unfermented oat-almond milk (OAM) to clarify how blending and lactic fermentation affect fermented plant-based alternatives to yoghurt. Nutritionally, OAY showed a balanced profile (protein 2.87 g/100 g; fat 5.18 g/100 g), intermediate between AY (3.29 g/100 g, 8.89 g/100 g) and OY (2.39 g/100 g, 3.30 g/100 g). Fermentation enhanced physical stability, as OAY showed higher water-holding capacity (58.08%) and high viscosity (5381.49 mPa·s), together with the highest viable lactic acid bacteria count (7.1 log10 CFU/g). Scanning electron microscopy revealed that co-fermentation formed a denser, more cohesive multiphase gel network with reduced pore size compared with OAM and AY. All samples exhibited shear-thinning behavior; dynamic rheology indicated weak gel features (G' > G″), and OAY showed the highest G', implying a reinforced network likely associated with interactions between oat β-glucan and almond proteins during fermentation. Volatile profiling by GC-MS identified 117 compounds, and OAY exhibited the greatest total volatiles (523.02 μg/kg), exceeding OY (397.43 μg/kg) and OAM (195.73 μg/kg), indicating improved aroma complexity and consumer acceptability. In conclusion, our study will provide quantifiable formulations for the development of highly acceptable oat and almond-based plant-based yoghurt. Most importantly, it also offers additional dairy products for individuals with gluten allergies and lactose intolerance.

Indexed as

almondsantioxidant activityoatsplant-based yoghurtvolatile flavor compounds

Identifiers

PMID42121473
PMCPMC13164195

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.