Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42121440›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Structure-Function Modulation of Antarctic Krill Protein via Maillard Glycosylation with Mono- and Polysaccharides.

Linjing Huang, Weixin Ke, Chunbao Li, Danchen Aaron Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Linjing HuangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China.ORCID 0009-0007-4087-9653
Weixin KeCollege of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6040-1223
Chunbao LiCollege of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4764-1994
Danchen Aaron YangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3893-9403

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antarctic krill protein (AKP) was conjugated with three reducing monosaccharides (ribose, glucose, fructose) and five polysaccharides (xanthan gum, konjac glucomannan, inulin, κ-carrageenan, and pectin) via a controlled Maillard-type glycation process (pH 7.0, 90 °C, 24 h). We comparatively evaluated glycation reactivity (color change and degree of glycation), structural responses (particle size, FTIR, intrinsic fluorescence, surface hydrophobicity, and microstructure), and key techno-functional properties (solubility, water- and oil-holding capacities, and emulsifying performance). Monosaccharide-conjugated AKP exhibited stronger browning and higher apparent glycation activity, consistent with the higher reactivity of small-molecule sugars. In contrast, polysaccharide-conjugated AKP showed more pronounced improvements in dispersion-related and interfacial functions, reflecting enhanced steric stabilization and hydration after polysaccharide grafting. Notably, κ-carrageenan conjugation delivered the strongest overall functional enhancement (water-holding capacity ≈ 22.1 g/g; oil-holding capacity ≈ 10 g/g) and the most stable emulsions. These findings clarify how glycosylating-agent size and architecture steer AKP glycation outcomes, providing a practical basis for tailoring AKP ingredients for aqueous and emulsion-based foods.

Indexed as

Antarctic krill proteinemulsifying propertiesMaillard glycationmonosaccharidesparticle sizepolysaccharideswater- and oil-holding capacity

Identifiers

PMID42121440
PMCPMC13163258

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.