Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42121054›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2026

POEM-based endoscopic myotomy for esophageal diverticulum: a case series study.

Kehan Li, Cheng Guo, Bensong Duan, Tao Chen, Meidong Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kehan LiEndoscopy Center, Department of Gastroenterology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, No.150 Jimo Road, Pudong New District, Shanghai, 200120, People's Republic of China.
Cheng GuoEndoscopy Center, Department of Gastroenterology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, No.150 Jimo Road, Pudong New District, Shanghai, 200120, People's Republic of China.
Bensong DuanEndoscopy Center, Department of Gastroenterology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, No.150 Jimo Road, Pudong New District, Shanghai, 200120, People's Republic of China.
Tao ChenEndoscopy Center, Department of Gastroenterology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, No.150 Jimo Road, Pudong New District, Shanghai, 200120, People's Republic of China.
Meidong XuEndoscopy Center, Department of Gastroenterology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, No.150 Jimo Road, Pudong New District, Shanghai, 200120, People's Republic of China. 1800512@tongji.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsIn recent years, the submucosal tunneling principle underlying Peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) has emerged as a minimally invasive endoscopic option for the treatment of esophageal diverticulum (ED). However, evidence regarding its effectiveness across different types of ED remains limited. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of endoscopic myotomy for the management of esophageal diverticulum.

methodsThis single-center retrospective case series included patients with ED who underwent POEM-based endoscopic myotomy at the East Hospital Affiliated to Tongji University between February 2019 and February 2023.

resultsSeven patients (aged 44 to 80 years; four males) were included, comprising three with epiphrenic diverticulum, three with Zenker diverticulum (ZD), and one with mid-esophageal diverticulum. Different subtypes received tailored POEM-based procedures: epiphrenic diverticula underwent D-POEM; two cases with concomitant achalasia received combined POEM and D-POEM; ZD patients underwent z-POEM; and the mid-ED case received tunnel-technique myotomy. All procedures were technically successful, with mean operative times of 84 min (epiphrenic), 23 min (ZD), and 30 min (mid-ED). Intraoperative assessment demonstrated complete flattening of the diverticulum without residual fluid, and no clinical recurrence was documented during a median follow-up of 280 days.

conclusionsPOEM-based endoscopic myotomy appears to be a feasible and minimally invasive treatment option for selected patients with ED. In patients with concomitant achalasia, combined POEM and diverticular myotomy may be feasible in selected cases.

Indexed as

Diverticulum, EsophagealEsophagoscopyMyotomyNatural Orifice Endoscopic SurgeryAdultAgedAged, 80 and overEsophageal AchalasiaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimeRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeZenker DiverticulumCase seriesEsophagus diverticulumGastroscopyPeroral endoscopic myotomy

Identifiers

PMID42121054
PMCPMC13340009

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.