Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42120730›Full record

ArticleJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2026

Navigating birth plans: illuminating neonatal provider perspectives in prenatally diagnosed complex fetal anomalies.

Daniel Kadden, Samantha Palmaccio-Lawton, Lisa E Herrmann, Krista Nee

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Daniel KaddenDepartment of Anesthesia Critical Care Medicine, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, USA. dkadden@chla.usc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2836-6832
Samantha Palmaccio-LawtonDepartment of Neonatal and Pulmonary Biology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3783-6226
Lisa E HerrmannDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0326-4883
Krista NeeDepartment of Pain and Palliative Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesBirth plans include preferences for neonatal care in prenatally diagnosed complex medical conditions. This study aimed to determine how neonatal providers interpret birth plans for those with prenatally diagnosed life-limiting conditions. SUBJECTS/

methodsThis single-site study of neonatal attendings, fellows, advance practice providers, and pediatricians assessed provider actions to prompts associated with potential limitations of care identified in birth plans via three case scenarios developed by palliative care and neonatal providers, with expert review. Data analysis included descriptive statistics and Chi-square or Fisher's exact test, to assess associations between responses and demographics.

resultsSeventy-five providers completed the survey (54% response rate). We identified high degree of variability in responses, including high-risk interventions. Previous palliative care training had little impact on interpretation of birth plans.

conclusionHigh degrees of variability in birth plan interpretation supports their utility to guide discussion with families, rather than a step-by-step guide for care.

Identifiers

PMID42120730

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.