Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42120582›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Rapid and ultrasensitive detection of telomerase activity in clinical samples using a PCR-free enzymatic assay.

YanLing Zhang, Mengyu Hu, Ting Chen, Qi Hou, Zhaoyang Wang, Ruihua Yang, Bei Yan, Juan Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

YanLing Zhang *Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine Orthopedics and Traumatology, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University; School of Basic Medical Sciences, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, China.
Mengyu Hu *Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine Orthopedics and Traumatology, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University; School of Basic Medical Sciences, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, China.
Ting ChenClinical College of Ningxia Medical University, Institute of Medical Sciences, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, China.
Qi HouClinical College of Ningxia Medical University, Institute of Medical Sciences, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, China.
Zhaoyang WangClinical College of Ningxia Medical University, Institute of Medical Sciences, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, China.
Ruihua YangDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine Orthopedics and Traumatology, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University; School of Basic Medical Sciences, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, China.
Bei YanClinical College of Ningxia Medical University, Institute of Medical Sciences, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, China.
Juan WangDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine Orthopedics and Traumatology, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University; School of Basic Medical Sciences, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, China. 20140117@nxmu.edu.cn.

Funding

College Students' Innovative Entrepreneurial Training Plan Program NX2025107520308Key Research and Development Program of Ningxia 2023BEG03027Natural Science Foundation of Ningxia Province 2023AAC03539Ningxia medical university scientific research project XZ2024013; XT2025009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Telomerase, a critical biomarker for cancer diagnosis, necessitates the development of convenient, efficient, and highly sensitive detection methods. Distinct from conventional nucleic acid amplification techniques such as PCR, LAMP, or RCA, this method achieves signal amplification through Endo IV-mediated enzymatic turnover. A rationally designed probe containing an abasic site specifically hybridizes with telomerase-synthesized (TTAGGG)n repeats, enabling precise Endo IV recognition and cleavage that separates a fluorophore-quencher pair for fluorescence signal generation. Cyclic signal amplification is achieved through probe displacement-driven enzymatic turnover. Following systematic optimization (abasic site at nucleotide 11, 500 nM probe, 0.1 U/µL Endo IV), the method exhibits a broad linear range (5-2000 cells) and high sensitivity with a detection limit of 5 HeLa cells. It also demonstrates excellent precision (intra-day RSD: 1.31-1.75%; inter-day RSD: 4.60%), high accuracy (spiked recovery: 97.3-102.1%), and robust anti-interference capability in complex matrices. The assay distinguishes telomerase‑positive cancer cells (NB4, K562, A549, MCF-7, HeLa) from telomerase‑negative normal cells (MRC-5), and correlates well with a commercial ELISA kit. In clinical tissue samples, it differentiated gastric carcinoma from adjacent normal tissues. Collectively, this study provides an analytical platform for telomerase activity detection with potential applications in cancer research and diagnostics.

Indexed as

Enzyme AssaysNeoplasmsTelomeraseBiomarkers, TumorHeLa CellsHumansLimit of DetectionBiomarkers, TumorTelomeraseEndonuclease IVPCR-free detectionSignal amplificationTelomerase activityUltrasensitive biosensing

Identifiers

PMID42120582
PMCPMC13357809

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.