Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42120463›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Cholinergic stimulation after acute myocardial infarction improves hemodynamic parameters and modulates the renal injury in spontaneously hypertensive rats.

Manuella da Silva Teixeira, Camilla Fanelli, Samuel de Jesus-Junior, Flavio Teles, Leandro Eziquiel de Souza, Maikon Barbosa da Silva, Pamela Nithzi Bricher Choque, Irene de Lourdes Noronha, Fernanda Marciano Consolim-Colombo, Maria Claudia Irigoyen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Manuella da Silva TeixeiraLaboratorio de Hipertensao Experimental, Instituto do Coracao, Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, SP, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Camilla FanelliLaboratorio de Nefrologia Celular, Genetica e Molecular, Divisao Renal, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Sao Paulo, SP, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Samuel de Jesus-JuniorLaboratorio de Nefrologia Celular, Genetica e Molecular, Divisao Renal, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Sao Paulo, SP, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Flavio TelesDivisao Renal, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, Maceio, AL, Brazil.
Leandro Eziquiel de SouzaLaboratorio de Hipertensao Experimental, Instituto do Coracao, Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, SP, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Maikon Barbosa da SilvaLaboratorio de Hipertensao Experimental, Instituto do Coracao, Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, SP, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Pamela Nithzi Bricher ChoqueLaboratorio de Hipertensao Experimental, Instituto do Coracao, Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, SP, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Irene de Lourdes NoronhaLaboratorio de Nefrologia Celular, Genetica e Molecular, Divisao Renal, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Sao Paulo, SP, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Fernanda Marciano Consolim-ColomboLaboratorio de Hipertensao Experimental, Instituto do Coracao, Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, SP, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Maria Claudia IrigoyenLaboratorio de Hipertensao Experimental, Instituto do Coracao, Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, SP, Sao Paulo, Brazil. hipirigoyen@gmail.com.

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico 407871/2023-3Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior 88887.895276/2023-00
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examined the impact of pharmacological cholinergic activation on hemodynamic parameters and renal inflammatory responses in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs) subjected to acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Thirty adult male SHRs were allocated into three groups (10 animals per group): sham-operated, AMI (infarcted), and AMI + PY (infarcted and treated with the cholinesterase inhibitor pyridostigmine bromide [PY] at 40 mg/kg, administered once daily for seven days). Animals were euthanized seven days after surgery by anesthetic overdose, and clinical parameters were evaluated the day prior to euthanasia. Following euthanasia, blood samples were collected and kidney tissues were processed for histological analysis to assess inflammation and injury. At seven days post-surgery, the AMI + PY group showed improvements in blood pressure regulation and autonomic dysfunction. In addition, treatment reduced plasma creatinine, proteinuria, cell proliferation, and collagen accumulation compared with both AMI and sham groups. These findings indicate that cholinergic stimulation with PY provides cardiac and renal protection by mitigating post-AMI injury and inflammation.

Indexed as

Cholinesterase InhibitorsHemodynamicsMyocardial InfarctionPyridostigmine BromideAnimalsBlood PressureDisease Models, AnimalKidneyMaleRatsRats, Inbred SHRCholinesterase InhibitorsPyridostigmine BromideAcute myocardial infarctionAutonomic nervous systemBromide of pyridostigmineCholinergic stimulationRenal inflammationRenal injury

Identifiers

PMID42120463
PMCPMC13470019

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.