Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42120375›Full record

Trial reportNature communications2026

Anti-Nogo-A NG101 treatment induces changes in spinal cord micro- and macrostructure following spinal cord injury.

Lynn Farner, Paulina S Scheuren, Kiomars Sharifi, Tim M Emmenegger, Maryam Seif, Michèle Hubli, Martin Schubert, Marc Bolliger, Rüdiger Rupp, Norbert Weidner and 18 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03935321 (Antibodies Against Nogo-A to Enhance Plasticity, Regeneration and Functional Recovery After Spinal Cord Injury - A Multicenter International Randomized Double Blind Placebo Controlled Phase II Clinical Proof of Concept Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03935321 phase2completednot on this map

Antibodies Against Nogo-A to Enhance Plasticity, Regeneration and Functional Recovery After Spinal Cord Injury - A Multicenter International Randomized Double Blind Placebo Controlled Phase II Clinical Proof of Concept Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of ZurichRan2019 to 2023Enrolled129ConditionsSpinal Cord Injury, AcuteArmsNG-101, Placebos
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors.

Lynn FarnerSpinal Cord Injury Center, Balgrist University Hospital, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0009-0004-8252-5448
Paulina S ScheurenInternational Collaboration on Repair Discoveries, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-7568-0133
Kiomars SharifiSpinal Cord Injury Center, Balgrist University Hospital, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-7032-7995
Tim M EmmeneggerSpinal Cord Injury Center, Balgrist University Hospital, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-0350-3482
Maryam SeifSpinal Cord Injury Center, Balgrist University Hospital, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Michèle HubliSpinal Cord Injury Center, Balgrist University Hospital, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Martin SchubertSpinal Cord Injury Center, Balgrist University Hospital, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-4495-6533
Marc BolligerSpinal Cord Injury Center, Balgrist University Hospital, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-9059-0304
Rüdiger RuppMedical Faculty Heidelberg, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3873-1023
Norbert WeidnerMedical Faculty Heidelberg, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1447-8967
Rainer AbelClinic for Paraplegia, Klinikum Bayreuth GmbH, Bayreuth, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8328-8438
Doris MaierSpinal Cord Injuries, Berufsgenossenschaftliche Unfallklinik Murnau, Murnau, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3261-2381
Klaus RöhlBG Klinikum Bergmannstrost Halle gGmbH, Zentrum für Rückenmarkverletzte und Klinik für Orthopädie, Halle, Germany.
Michael BaumbergerSwiss Paraplegic Centre, Nottwil, Switzerland.
Margret Hund-GeorgiadisClinic of Neurorehabilitation and Paraplegiology, REHAB Basel, 4055, Basel, Switzerland.
Marion SaurOrthopädische Klinik, Hessisch Lichtenau, Germany.
Jesús BenitoFundacio Institut d'Investigacio en Ciencies de la Salut Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Barcelona, Spain.
Kerstin RehahnTreatment Centre for Spinal Cord Injuries, Trauma Hospital Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Mirko AachDepartment of Spinal Cord Injuries, BG University Hospital Bergmannsheil, Bochum, Germany.
Andreas BadkeBG Clinic Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Jiri KrizSpinal Cord Unit, Department of Rehabilitation and Sports Medicine, 2nd Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and University Hospital Motol, Prague, Czechia.
Tim KilleenSpinal Cord Injury Center, Balgrist University Hospital, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Alan J ThompsonQueen Square MS Centre, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, Faculty of Brain Sciences, UCL, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-4333-8496
Nikolaus WeiskopfDepartment of Neurophysics, Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences, Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5239-1881
Martin E SchwabInstitute for Regenerative Medicine, University of Zurich, Switzerland; Wyss Zurich Translational Center, University and ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Armin CurtSpinal Cord Injury Center, Balgrist University Hospital, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Patrick FreundSpinal Cord Injury Center, Balgrist University Hospital, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. patrick.freund@balgrist.ch.ORCID 0000-0002-4851-2246
Nogo Inhibition in Spinal Cord Injury (NISCI) Study Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

NG101 is a recombinant antibody that neutralizes the nerve growth inhibitor Nogo-A, promoting neural repair and improving upper extremity motor function in spinal cord injury (SCI). This study evaluated spinal cord MRI biomarkers to detect treatment-related structural changes and enhance patient stratification using data from 106 participants with acute cervical SCI in the phase 2b NISCI trial. We assessed lesion volume, tissue bridges, and remote changes in cross-sectional cord area (CSA), and tract-specific myelin-sensitive magnetization transfer saturation (MTsat) over six months. Compared to placebo, NG101-treated participants exhibited faster lesion volume reduction and a slower decline of CSA and MTsat in the corticospinal tracts and dorsal columns. Crucially, multimodal stratification incorporating MRI and electrophysiological measures substantially enhanced the detection of clinical treatment effects. These findings suggest NG101 slows trauma-induced progressive macro- and microstructural degeneration or promotes fiber sprouting. Combining MRI with electrophysiology enables sensitive detection of treatment effects and efficient trial designs. ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT03935321.

Indexed as

Nogo ProteinsSpinal CordSpinal Cord InjuriesAdultFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNogo ProteinsRTN4 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID42120375
PMCPMC13168246

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.