Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42120170›Full record

ArticleThe journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research2026

Impact of Opioid-Free Anesthesia Combined With Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Protocol on Postoperative Recovery Quality in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Total Hysterectomy.

Yingbing Lv, Xiao Li, Yunyun Liu, Shuxia Ren, Ruiyuan Shang, Guohua Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yingbing LvDepartment of Anesthesiology, Xingtai People's Hospital, Xingtai, Hebei, China.
Xiao LiDepartment of Gynecology, Xingtai People's Hospital, Xingtai, Hebei, China.
Yunyun LiuOperating Room, Xingtai People's Hospital, Xingtai, Hebei, China.
Shuxia RenDepartment of Obstetrics, Xingtai People's Hospital, Xingtai, Hebei, China.
Ruiyuan ShangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Xingtai People's Hospital, Xingtai, Hebei, China.
Guohua LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Xingtai People's Hospital, Xingtai, Hebei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4015-7623

Funding

Health Commission of Hebei Province 20251414
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimOpioid-based anesthesia in laparoscopic hysterectomy is associated with adverse effects (e.g., postoperative nausea and vomiting [PONV], ileus, cognitive impairment) that impede recovery. This study evaluates whether opioid-free anesthesia (OFA) combined with an Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) protocol improves postoperative recovery quality.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study included 255 patients who underwent laparoscopic total hysterectomy between February 2023 and April 2025. Patients were allocated to TOA (124 patients received traditional opioid-based anesthesia) and OFA + ERAS (131 patients received OFA combined with ERAS) groups. Outcomes included recovery times, hemodynamic stability, pain scores (Visual Analog Scale [VAS]), cognitive function (Mini-Mental State Examination [MMSE]), adverse events, sleep quality, and quality of life (QOR-15, Activities of Daily Living [ADL]). Multivariate analyses were performed to adjust for potential confounders.

resultsThe OFA + ERAS group demonstrated significantly shorter time to awakening (p < 0.001), extubation (p < 0.001), first flatus (p < 0.001), and hospital stay (p < 0.001). Postoperative pain scores were consistently lower in the OFA + ERAS group at all time points (all p < 0.001), with a 72% reduction in the odds of tramadol use (OR = 0.28, 95% CI: 0.14-0.56, p < 0.001). The incidence of PONV (OR = 0.35, p = 0.002) and postoperative cognitive dysfunction (OR = 0.31, p = 0.008) was significantly reduced. The OFA + ERAS group also showed better hemodynamic stability during surgery and improved MMSE, sleep quality, QOR-15, and ADL scores at 48 h postoperatively (all p < 0.001).

conclusionOFA combined with ERAS enhances postoperative recovery in laparoscopic total hysterectomy by reducing pain, opioid-related complications, and hospital stay while improving cognitive and functional outcomes.

Indexed as

AnesthesiaAnesthesia Recovery PeriodEnhanced Recovery After SurgeryHysterectomyLaparoscopyAdultAnalgesics, OpioidFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPostoperative PainRetrospective StudiesAnalgesics, Opioidenhanced recovery after surgerylaparoscopic hysterectomyopioid‐free anesthesiapostoperative cognitive dysfunctionpostoperative recovery quality

Identifiers

PMID42120170
PMCPMC13167247

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.