Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42119988›Full record

ArticleArquivos de neuro-psiquiatria2026

Prognostic value of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage scores on mortality and disability in a Brazilian tertiary center.

Thire Baggio Machado Marazzi, Thiago Oscar Goulart, Brunna Pileggi Rimoli, Octávio Marques Pontes-Neto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Thire Baggio Machado MarazziUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Departamento de Neurociências e Ciências do Comportamento, Ribeirão Preto SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2613-490X
Thiago Oscar GoulartUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Departamento de Neurociências e Ciências do Comportamento, Ribeirão Preto SP, Brazil.ORCID 0009-0004-3785-2263
Brunna Pileggi RimoliUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Departamento de Neurociências e Ciências do Comportamento, Ribeirão Preto SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7434-3127
Octávio Marques Pontes-NetoUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Departamento de Neurociências e Ciências do Comportamento, Ribeirão Preto SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0317-843X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) is a severe neurological emergency associated with high rates of mortality and disability. While multiple prognostic scores have been developed in high-income countries, evidence from low- and middle-income settings remains limited. Objective: To evaluate the predictive performance of clinical and radiological scores for mortality and functional outcomes in aSAH patients treated in a public tertiary center in a resource-limited country. Methods: We conducted a retrospective cohort study of adult patients with confirmed aSAH admitted between June 2018 and March 2022. Eight prognostic scores were applied: World Federation of Neurosurgical Societies (WFNS), Barrow Neurological Institute (BNI), VASOGRADE, Hunt and Hess score, Age, Intraventricular hemorrhage, and Rebleeding (HAIR), WFNS grade, Age, and Pupillary reactivity (WAP), Hemorrhage, Age, Treatment, Clinical Status, and Hydrocephalus (HATCH), Brain Aneurysm Institute (BAI), and modified BNI score. Primary outcomes were in-hospital mortality and poor functional outcome (modified Rankin Scale 4-6) at 90 days. Discriminative ability was assessed using the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUROC) and bootstrap comparisons. Results: Among 74 patients, in-hospital mortality was 42%, and 68.9% had poor functional outcomes. All scores demonstrated good predictive performance (AUROC ≥ 0.78). The mBNI and WFNS had the highest AUROCs for functional outcome (0.88 and 0.86, respectively), with mBNI significantly outperforming BNI (difference = 0.16; 95% CI: 0.085-0.25). The HATCH score showed moderate accuracy (AUROC 0.79), although significantly inferior to mBNI in pairwise comparison. There were no missing data, and scores were not used to guide clinical care. Conclusion: Despite being developed in high-income countries, the selected prognostic scores showed strong performance in a resource-limited setting. These results support their use as early risk stratification tools and emphasize the need for further validation in middle-income healthcare systems.

Indexed as

Subarachnoid HemorrhageAdultAgedBrazilDisability EvaluationFemaleHospital MortalityHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesROC CurveSeverity of Illness IndexTertiary Care Centers

Identifiers

PMID42119988
PMCPMC13167212

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.