Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42119606›Full record

ArticleJournal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network : JNCCN2026

Preoperative Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy for Metastatic Bone Disease With Impending Fracture: A Nonrandomized Clinical Trial.

Max Vaynrub, Meredith K Bartelstein, Victoria Y Yu, Yoshiya Yamada, Daniel R Gomez, Daniel E Prince, Zhigang Zhang, Stephanie M Lobaugh, Boris A Mueller, Michael B Bernstein and 3 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase I
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network : JNCCN, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05038124 (A Pilot Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of Preoperative Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy for the Treatment of Metastatic Disease in Bone Requiring Surgical Stabilization), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05038124 naactive not recruitingnot on this map

A Pilot Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of Preoperative Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy for the Treatment of Metastatic Disease in Bone Requiring Surgical Stabilization

TypeinterventionalSponsorMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterRan2021 to 2027Enrolled39ConditionsMetastatic CancerArmsPreoperative Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy (SBRT)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Max Vaynrub1Department of Surgery, Orthopaedic Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Meredith K Bartelstein1Department of Surgery, Orthopaedic Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Victoria Y Yu2Department of Medical Physics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Yoshiya Yamada3Department of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Daniel R Gomez3Department of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Daniel E Prince1Department of Surgery, Orthopaedic Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Zhigang Zhang4Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Stephanie M Lobaugh4Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Boris A Mueller3Department of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Michael B Bernstein3Department of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
David M Guttmann3Department of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Divya Yerramilli3Department of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Jonathan T Yang3Department of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurgical stabilization followed by postoperative radiotherapy (RT) is the standard of care for impending pathologic fractures due to bone metastases. Compared with conventional RT, stereotactic body RT (SBRT) provides more durable tumor control and palliation, but treatment volume constraints often preclude postoperative use. Preoperative SBRT limited to the tumor volume offers a solution by delivering an ablative dose before intraoperative tumor dissemination, but its safety is not established.

methodsWe conducted a phase I, nonrandomized clinical trial at a quaternary care cancer center, with accrual between June 2021 and April 2024. Eligible patients (N=38) had pelvic or long bone metastases with impending pathologic fractures requiring surgical stabilization. Patients received preoperative SBRT (27-30 Gy in 3 fractions or 18-24 Gy in 1 fraction) followed by surgical stabilization within 1 week. The primary endpoint was rate of wound complications within 6 weeks after preoperative SBRT and surgical stabilization. Secondary endpoints were rates of tumor recurrence and grade ≥3 treatment-related toxicities within 1 year.

resultsA total of 7 patients were excluded due to inability to receive treatment or death prior to the primary endpoint. Thirty-one patients were evaluated at 6 weeks postoperatively, 26 at 3 months, and 16 at 1 year. The median age was 66 years (IQR, 59-71), and 15 (48%) patients were male. At 6 weeks, 2 of 31 patients (6.5%; 95% CI, 0.79-21.4) experienced wound complications. At 3 months, 1 of 26 patients (3.8%; 95% CI, 0.10-19.6) experienced grade ≥3 treatment-related toxicity. At 12 months, 1 of 16 patients (6.3%; 95% CI, 0.16-30.2) had tumor recurrence.

conclusionsPreoperative SBRT is associated with a low risk of wound complications and durable local tumor control. A randomized controlled trial examining its efficacy, potential to facilitate less invasive surgery, and impact on functional outcomes is warranted. CLINICALTRIALS: gov identifier: NCT05038124.

Indexed as

Bone NeoplasmsFractures, SpontaneousPreoperative CareRadiosurgeryAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID42119606
PMCPMC13623243

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.