Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42118827›Full record

ArticleAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)2026

Supramolecular Modulation of Photoinduced Charge Transfer: Tuning Between Tunneling and Incoherent Hopping.

Xueze Zhao, Guangcheng Wu, Chun Tang, Georgia C Mantel, Bai-Tong Liu, Yi-Kang Xing, Han Han, Shuai Fang, Charlotte L Stern, J Fraser Stoddart and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Xueze ZhaoDepartment of Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6827-8226
Guangcheng WuDepartment of Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Chun TangDepartment of Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Georgia C MantelDepartment of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, USA.
Bai-Tong LiuDepartment of Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Yi-Kang XingDepartment of Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Han HanDepartment of Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Shuai FangDepartment of Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Charlotte L SternDepartment of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, USA.
J Fraser StoddartDepartment of Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Michael R WasielewskiDepartment of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2920-5440
Ryan M YoungDepartment of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5108-0261

Funding

Northwestern UniversityOffice of Basic Energy Sciences DE-FG02-99ER14999Office of ScienceUniversity of Hong KongUS Department of Energy
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Photoinduced charge transfer (CT) underpins photosynthesis and solar energy conversion technologies. However, achieving comprehensive control over CT in traditional covalent donor-bridge-acceptor (D-B-A) systems remains challenging, hindered by tedious organic synthesis and limited tunability. In this investigation, we harness molecular recognition to regulate photoinduced CT-including charge separation and recombination-leveraging its facile preparation and dynamic reversibility. By integrating guest molecules with a wide range of frontier orbital energies into a rigid cyclophane host (DAPPTTzBox

Indexed as

charge recombinationcharge separationmolecular recognitionphotoinduced charge transfersupramolecular interactions

Identifiers

PMID42118827
PMCPMC13327580

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.